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French School17th Century Memento Mori Vanitas Skull Old Master Oil Ex-Christie’s17th Century
17th Century
$6,500
£4,954.41
€5,714.40
CA$9,231.94
A$9,920.69
CHF 5,323.03
MX$116,859.72
NOK 66,931.18
SEK 61,141.20
DKK 42,707.15
About the Item
This wonderful 17th-century French School vanitas painting is a meditation on mortality and the transience of earthly pleasures. The composition centers on a finely rendered human skull resting atop a draped red cloth, its stark presence underscored by the shadowed void surrounding it. Accompanied by a femur bone and a scattering of delicate, fading flowers, the scene reflects the classic vanitas iconography that flourished during the Baroque period - a visual sermon on the futility of vanity and the inevitability of death.
The rich crimson drapery framing the skull evokes both opulence and theatrical solemnity, drawing the viewer’s eye inward while heightening the emotional and symbolic drama. The texture of the cloth, painted with careful attention to light and shadow, contrasts sharply with the cold surface of the skull, reinforcing the theme of impermanence. Such contrasts are hallmarks of the vanitas tradition, designed not merely to showcase the artist’s virtuosity, but to stir the viewer into contemplation of spiritual truths and moral reckoning.
Above the skull, a framed inscription in French offers a sobering textual counterpart to the visual elements. It reads: “CELUI LA MéPRISE AISEMENT TOUS LES AVANTAGES DE LA VIE QUI PENSE SERIEUSEMT [sic] QUIL FAUT MOURIR. st orisostome.” This maxim translates roughly as: “He easily scorns all the advantages of life who seriously thinks that he must die.” The inclusion of this epigram serves as a direct moral exhortation to the viewer - an intellectual memento mori that complements the visceral impact of the imagery.
This painting is an exemplary representation of the French interpretation of vanitas, blending the rigor of Northern European still life with the emotional intensity of Southern Baroque aesthetics. Its somber palette, dramatic lighting, and meticulous realism suggest an artist well-versed in the theological and philosophical concerns of the Counter-Reformation era, when such works were intended to prompt repentance and reflection.
This work is oil on canvas is housed in a custom wood frame. It was previously sold at Christie’s Old Master Paintings sale in New York in 2005 and was subsequently professionally relined and conserved. It is unsigned. On the reverse is a label from its later storage stint at Mana Fine Arts.
Size:
15 inches tall by 18 1/4 inches wide (painting)
21 7/8 inches tall by 25 1/4 inches wide by 1.5 inches deep (frame)
Provenance:
Private collection of a nobleman;
Christie’s New York, Old Master Paintings, May 25, 2005, lot 244;
Private collection
Condition: Professionally relined on a new stretcher. Scattered inpainting throughout the composition. Difficult to discern all restoration under the varnish. Custom wood frame with typical wear from handling. It is ready to be displayed and enjoyed!
- Creator:French School
- Creation Year:17th Century
- Dimensions:Height: 21.88 in (55.58 cm)Width: 25.25 in (64.14 cm)Depth: 1.5 in (3.81 cm)
- Medium:
- Movement Style:
- Period:
- Condition:Professionally relined on a new stretcher. Scattered inpainting throughout the composition. Difficult to discern all restoration under the varnish. Custom wood frame with typical wear from handling.
- Gallery Location:Yardley, PA
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU2911217284692
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Size:
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Provenance:
Private collection, NY;
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