Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 20

Unknown
Exceptional and rare depiction of the Black Madonna as Sancta Maria de Pace

18th century

$17,949.64
£13,406.51
€15,000
CA$24,728.91
A$26,950.16
CHF 14,271.27
MX$323,699.78
NOK 180,677.44
SEK 166,115.13
DKK 114,274.04

About the Item

Sancta Maria de Pace Oil on canvas, marouflaged on panel Probably Germany, 18th century Dimensions: approx. 46 × 35 cm (exclusief. frame) Provenance: Private collection, South Germany This painting shows an exceptional and rare depiction of the Black Madonna as Sancta Maria de Pace, Mary, Queen of Peace. Both the Madonna and the Christ Child have dark skin and tightly curled hair. Mary wears a long brown underdress and a blue-and-gold decorated ermine mantle, white-lined with black tail tips. In her right hand she holds both a sceptre and a branch, portraying her as Regina Pacis, Queen of Peace. A golden oval medallion bearing the image of a papal figure hangs on her chest. She stands on a globe placed within a boat-shaped basin floating on still water, possibly a lake or sea. The Christ Child, seated on Mary’s left arm, also wears a brown garment and holds in his left hand a golden globus cruciger and a branch, possibly an olive branch. This peace-branch appears throughout the image: similar tendrils wind along both sides of the composition and also spring from the basin in which Mary stands upon the globe. Both figures wear multiple strings of pearls as symbols of purity and spiritual authority, and both are crowned. On the rim of the basin the inscription “PATRONIN DES FRIDEN” appears in golden letters. Attached to the sceptre in Mary’s right hand is a banner reading “FRIDEN MIT GOT.” (Peace with God) On either side of the basin are two flagpoles with banners reading “FRIDEN MIT DEM GEWISSEN” (left, Peace with the conscience) and “FRIDEN MIT DEN NECSTEN” (right, Peace with one’s neighbour(s)). Below the right banner, a five-pointed star appears, referring to Mary as Stella Maris (Star of the Sea). Above Mary’s head, a banner with the inscription “S. MARIA DE PACE” is held by two putti. The composition follows the Baroque visual language of the Regina Pacis devotion, in which Mary is presented as an intermediary for peace: with God, with oneself (the conscience), and with one’s neighbour, a triad also found in the theological discourse surrounding peace sermons and Masses of the 17th and 18th centuries. The image is closely related to a series of 17th- and 18th-century engravings from the Carmelite convent in Cologne (Karmel Maria vom Frieden), where a devotion to Maria de Pace developed around a Marian statue donated by Maria de’ Medici. This statue, later lost, was considered miraculous and was invoked as a bringer of peace especially during the Thirty Years’ War. Several engravings from this context depict Mary with the Child on a globe, with olive branches and banners or inscriptions emphasizing her peace-bearing title. In contrast to these prints, on which Mary is usually shown with European facial features, this painting, like another example in the former Augustinian Canons’ monastery of Pfaffen-Schwabenheim, presents a Black Madonna. There is no evidence that the original statue in Cologne was black, which makes these paintings all the more remarkable. The combination of devotional iconography and dark skin tone appears to make this an extremely rare representation within early modern Marian devotion. Of particular interest within the context of the Maria de Pace veneration is the presence of Edith Stein (Sr. Teresia Benedicta of the Cross) at the Karmel Maria vom Frieden in Cologne. She entered this Carmelite community in 1933 and remained there until her departure on 31 December 1938, when she left for the Carmel in Echt (the Netherlands) for reasons of safety. According to sources from the Edith Stein Archive, on her last day in Germany she made a brief prayer visit to the Maria vom Frieden church, by then already serving as a parish church, to pray before the “Queen of Peace.” * Engraving in the last image included with the purchase. The painting has no signature
  • Creation Year:
    18th century
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 18.12 in (46 cm)Width: 13.78 in (35 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    DEVENTER, NL
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU2366217289842

More From This Seller

View All
Our Lady of Solitude, Spanish Colonial School, 18th Century
Located in DEVENTER, NL
Spanish Colonial School, 18th Century Our Lady of Solitude Oil on canvas In antique gilt frame Dimensions excl. frame: 92 x 72 cm. Dimensions incl. frame: 124 x 103.5 cm. Overall i...
Category

18th Century Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Madonna and child, Italian school, 18th century
Located in DEVENTER, NL
Italian School, 18th century Depicted are the Madonna and Child Jesus, the virgin Mary is holding the Child Jesus lovingly in her arms. The child, lying on a bundle of cloth and with...
Category

18th Century Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Follower of Philippe de CHAMPAIGNE (1602-1674), Madonna with Child, oil /canvas
Located in DEVENTER, NL
Philippe de CHAMPAIGNE (1602-1674), follower of (possibly a pupil) Madonna with child Oil on canvas Dimensions: 70x55 cm (with frame: 88x72 cm). In good condition, relined, professi...
Category

Early 18th Century Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Machiel Hopman (1928–2001), Portrait of an African woman, oil on paper
Located in DEVENTER, NL
Machiel Hopman (1928–2001) Portrait of an African woman Signed bottom right Nzama (pseudonym) Oil on paper Dimensions: approx. 39 x 32 cm. (excl. pa...
Category

20th Century Figurative Paintings

Materials

Paper, Oil

Richly adorned riverscape, late 17th century, Dutch golden age
Located in DEVENTER, NL
Gerrit Maes (1649-1706 or later), attributed Richly adorned riverscape Signed and dated in the mid-frame, presumably 'Maasius F. 1695' Oil on canvas Dimensions excl. frame: 58 x 82 ...
Category

Late 17th Century Dutch School Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Portrait of a well-to-do gentleman
Located in DEVENTER, NL
Portrait of a well-to-do gentleman in pastel on parchment. Signed left: Marteau L. 1760. French School, possibly by Louis Marteau (1715 – 1804) In a gilded 19th century frame. Dimen...
Category

18th Century Portrait Paintings

Materials

Pastel, Parchment Paper

You May Also Like

Virgen del Carmen
Located in Miami, FL
Colonial School, Mexico, XVIII Century "Virgen del Carmen" Oil on canvas 70 x 40 in
Category

18th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Escuela Hispano-española (XVIII) - Óleo sobre tela - Virgen Inmaculada
Located in Sant Celoni, ES
La obra se presenta enmarcada con su marco original de la época (el marco presenta faltas y desgastes) El estado de la obra se puede ver, tiene algunas faltas de pintura y faltas en...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil

Early 17th-Century Spanish Colonial School, Virgin Of The Immaculate Conception
Located in Cheltenham, GB
US buyers pay no import tariffs on this item. This early 17th-century Spanish colonial oil painting depicts the Virgin Of The Immaculate Conception surrounded by an array of symboli...
Category

Early 17th Century Baroque Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Canvas

Excuela española (XVIII) - Virgen con niño - Óleo sobre tela
Located in Sant Celoni, ES
Como pueden apreciar, la obra no va firmada, es de autor anónimo Se presenta enmarcada la obra con un marco bastante actual El estado de la obra es aceptable, solo comentar que la ...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil

Escuela española - Virgen con niño - Óleo sobre tela
Located in Sant Celoni, ES
Siglo XVIII - Escuela española. Como pueden apreciar, la obra no va firmada, es de autor anónimo Se presenta enmarcada la obra con un marco bastante actual El estado de la obra es ...
Category

18th Century Old Masters Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil

"The Virgen de Huápulo" Depiction of the Virgin Mary by Martha Ochoa
By Martha Ochoa
Located in Austin, TX
By Martha Ochoa Oil on Canvas Canvas Size: 23.75" x 15.75" Framed Size: 27" x 19.25" This lovely painting by Martha Ochoa is from the Cusco tradition. The Cusco School was an artist...
Category

1990s Baroque Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil