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18th Century Dutch SchoolDutch landscape with village, windmill, horse and river
$2,252.78
£1,650
€1,940.96
CA$3,136.88
A$3,370.41
CHF 1,808.22
MX$39,707.27
About the Item
This eighteenth-century Dutch painting presents a gently animated rural scene, combining landscape, village life, and everyday activity in a manner that reflects the enduring legacy of the Dutch Golden Age well into the following century. The composition is structured around a winding country road that leads the eye into the distance, drawing the viewer toward a village church whose modest tower rises above clustered trees and rooftops. The sky is clear and expansive, painted in soft blues with drifting clouds, lending the scene a calm, open atmosphere.
In the foreground and middle ground, small figures bring the landscape to life. A rider on a white horse advances along the road, while nearby villagers go about their daily tasks—walking, conversing, or tending to errands. These figures are not individualized portraits but types, included to suggest rhythm and continuity of rural life. To the right, cattle graze peacefully in open fields beside a narrow watercourse, reinforcing the pastoral character of the setting. In the far distance, a windmill stands against the horizon, a familiar emblem of the Dutch countryside and its long relationship with land management and agriculture.
The landscape itself is carefully balanced between nature and cultivation. Tall trees frame the left side of the composition, providing shade and visual weight, while the right side opens into flatter, sunlit pasture. The painter’s attention to detail—reflections in water, subtle variations of foliage, and the textures of earth and grass—demonstrates a continued commitment to observational realism, even as the overall tone remains idealized and harmonious.
This painting belongs to a tradition that persisted in the Netherlands after the height of the seventeenth-century Golden Age. While earlier Dutch artists often emphasized precise realism and complex social symbolism, eighteenth-century painters tended toward more tranquil, decorative, and pastoral interpretations of the countryside. Such works were popular with middle-class collectors who valued images of order, prosperity, and rural stability. The painting reflects a society that saw the landscape not as wilderness, but as a carefully shaped environment—productive, familiar, and reassuring.
Overall, the work offers a quiet vision of Dutch rural life, blending observation with idealization. It reflects an artistic culture deeply rooted in landscape painting, one that continued to celebrate everyday life, local scenery, and the harmonious coexistence of people, animals, and land well into the eighteenth century.
The panel size is: 45.5 x 48.5 cm
unsigned
- Creator:18th Century Dutch School
- Dimensions:Height: 25.99 in (66 cm)Width: 23.23 in (59 cm)
- Medium:
- Movement Style:
- Period:
- Condition:
- Gallery Location:GB
- Reference Number:Seller: 1101stDibs: LU2841217467752
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