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David Teniers the Younger
Perseus and Andromeda

c. 1650

$45,479.77
£33,549.56
€38,000
CA$62,600.59
A$67,629.15
CHF 35,979.37
MX$813,762.75
NOK 455,574.84
SEK 416,635.61
DKK 289,556.48

About the Item

DAVID TENIERS THE YOUNGER (1610–1690) Perseus and Andromeda Oil on panel 42.5 × 26.7 cm (16³⁄₄ × 10¹⁄₂ in.) Unsigned Provenance • Possibly Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Habsburg (1614–1662), Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, Brussels (according to RKD – Netherlands Institute for Art History). • Gooden Fox, Ltd., London. • Acquired from the above by Christian B. Peper (1911–2011), Saint Louis (Missouri), in 1961. • Anonymous sale, Christie’s, New York, 6 June 2012, lot 89 (as attributed to David Teniers the Younger). Exhibited • Saint Louis Art Museum, A Gentleman Collects, 25 October 2002 – 5 January 2003 (as David Teniers the Younger). This refined and expressive panel should be recognised as a modello by David Teniers the Younger, produced after the celebrated Perseus and Andromeda by Peter Paul Rubens, today in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Executed with a fluid touch and an economy of means characteristic of Teniers’s preparatory practice, the painting illustrates the essential role he played in shaping the visual identity and dissemination of Archduke Leopold Wilhelm’s celebrated collection. Appointed court painter and curator to the Archduke in 1647, Teniers found himself at the centre of one of the greatest art collections in seventeenth-century Europe. Leopold Wilhelm not only sought to amass masterpieces but also wished to publicise his holdings in a systematic manner. To achieve this, Teniers developed an ambitious programme of painted reductions of the most important works in the collection. These small-scale copies served both as accurate visual records and as preparatory material for a monumental editorial project: the Theatrum Pictorium, published in 1660 and often described as the first printed catalogue of a major art collection. Within this broader enterprise, Teniers was specifically commissioned to make small copies of the Archduke’s major paintings, which were then often engraved. This work is one of them. Its reduced format, its lively brushwork and its clear articulation of the essential elements of Rubens’s composition are entirely consistent with other modelli associated with the project. Rather than attempting to emulate Rubens’s full painterly bravura, Teniers distilled the composition into a readable, elegant, and engravable image. Andromeda’s graceful pose, the angel releasing her bonds, the distant figure of Perseus on Pegasus, and the sea monster emerging from the waves are all rendered with a confident shorthand that reflects Teniers’s mastery of translation rather than imitation. Rubens’s original Perseus and Andromeda had been one of the great jewels of the Archduke’s gallery, admired for its powerful integration of mythological drama and the sensual expressiveness of the female nude. Teniers’s interpretation retains the essential dynamism of the prototype, yet his lighter touch and more transparent palette subtly shift the emotional atmosphere of the scene. The result is a work that is faithful to Rubens’s invention but unmistakably shaped by Teniers’s eye and hand. Painted modelli connected to the Theatrum Pictorium are rare on the market today and remain highly sought-after for their significance in the history of collecting and early museography. The probable link of the present panel to the Archduke’s own holdings, its long and coherent provenance, and its inclusion in a public exhibition all enhance its historical and scholarly interest. This painting stands as a remarkably engaging example of Teniers’s dual role as painter and curator, and as the principal mediator of Rubens’s compositions at the Brussels court.
  • Creator:
    David Teniers the Younger (1610 - 1690, Flemish)
  • Creation Year:
    c. 1650
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 42.5 in (107.95 cm)Width: 26.7 in (67.82 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    Paris, FR
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU2258217313062

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