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Marianne LoirPresumed Portrait of Jean-Jacques-Blaise Baloin de Belvèse, Baron de VennacCirca 1760/65
Circa 1760/65
$24,038.01
£17,805.75
€20,000
CA$32,883.15
A$35,840.96
CHF 18,948.80
MX$431,457.13
NOK 240,507.48
SEK 220,496.20
DKK 152,388.95
About the Item
Marianne Loir
(Paris 1705 – Paris 1783)
Presumed Portrait of Jean-Jacques-Blaise Baloin de Belvèse, Baron de Vennac (?-1781)
Oil on oval canvas
H. 54.5 cm; W. 46 cm
Unsigned
Granddaughter of the painter and engraver Nicolas Loir, Marianne Loir followed her brother Alexis, a pastelist and engraver, to Rome. There, she furthered what was undoubtedly a family training, studying under Jean-François de Troy, then director of the French Academy in Rome. The vast majority of her known works date from between 1740 and 1770, a period during which she worked in a style very close to that of Jean-Marc Nattier, the height of the Louis XV style. However, her brushwork is freer and her technique less Rococo. A sense of truth and sincerity emanates from her portraits, whose subjects do not appear stiff or in unrealistic poses. Marianne Loir's style is sometimes compared to that of Pierre Gobert, several decades her senior, whose influence can be seen in some of her work.
The artist's identity is revealed by a modern label affixed to the back of the painting. The canvas, almost certainly rectangular in origin given the continuous paint applied to the stretcher, was relined during the first half of the 20th century. Is this label an inscription that was originally on the back of the canvas and then transferred? The name seems difficult to invent…
Baron de Vennac (or Venac), whose full name appears to be Jean-Jacques-Blaise Baloin de Belvèse, was an officer in the Normandy Regiment and a Knight of the Order of Saint Louis. In 1756, he was arrested for making false accusations against other officers in his regiment. They allegedly wanted to assassinate the king… Imprisoned in Le Havre, Mont Saint-Michel, the Bastille, and then Vincennes from 1757 onward, he died in 1781 in that fortress. Aside from these details, the man's life remains unknown except for his birthplace, Saint-Chély-de-Belvèze, the family fiefdom from which the Counts of Belvèze descended, a title held by Vennac's father. These details all come from dubious sources written by the notorious Latude, a prisoner with numerous escapes who wrote his memoirs.
However, our man, judging by his uniform, was indeed an officer of the Normandy Regiment and wore the Order of Saint Louis. The portrait appears to have been painted around 1760/65, which does not rule out the Baron de Vennac as the attributable figure.
- Creator:Marianne Loir (1705 - 1783, French)
- Creation Year:Circa 1760/65
- Dimensions:Height: 21.46 in (54.5 cm)Width: 18.12 in (46 cm)
- Medium:
- Movement Style:
- Period:1760-1769
- Condition:
- Gallery Location:BELEYMAS, FR
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU1857217402132
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1. Nicolas de Largillière, a great European portraitist
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At this time Largillière painted several still life paintings in the manner of the Dutch and Flemish masters. Thereafter he practiced this branch of painting with consummate skill, a talent that allowed him to make brilliant use of flowers, fruit, and animals in some of his most ambitious portraits and contemporary history pictures.
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