Question 1

What is 17th-century furniture called?

Accepted Answer

What 17th-century furniture is called varies. The general term for all furniture produced 100 years ago, including 17th-century pieces, is antique furniture. You may also choose to be more specific and describe a piece by its style. Theatrical and lavish, the Baroque style was prevalent across Europe from the 17th to the mid-18th century and spread around the world through colonialism, including in Asia, Africa and the Americas. Baroque furniture was extravagant in all aspects, from shape to materials. 17th-century pieces from England often feature characteristics of the William and Mary style, such as crisp lines, maple and walnut veneers, inlaid bands and C-scroll ornaments. On 1stDibs, explore a variety of antique furniture.

Question 2

Who invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century?

Accepted Answer

Sir Isaac Newton invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century. He created it as a replacement for the refracting telescope, which tended to have poor optics. Find a collection of antique and vintage telescopes on 1stDibs from some of the world’s top sellers.

Question 3

What are the major features of Dutch 17th century portraiture?

Accepted Answer

17th-century Dutch portraiture has many similarities to other Baroque paintings, including rich colors, dark shadows and intense lighting. Many famous Dutch Baroque works lean toward realism. In Dutch portraiture, props and detailed backgrounds are uncommon. You'll find a collection of Dutch Baroque paintings from some of the world’s top art dealers on 1stDibs.

Question 4

Was there glass in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, the history of glass-making goes back much further than the 1600s. It’s believed that they were making glass in different parts of the world at least 3,600 years ago, maybe even longer. During the late Bronze Age in Egypt and in Western Asia, glassmarking advanced significantly and was manipulated extensively to produce vessels, jewelry, and works of art. Shop a range of antique and vintage glass on 1stDibs.

Question 5

Were there cannons in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, there were cannons in the 16th century. The history of the weapon dates back to 12th-century China. Historical records suggest that the first cannons appeared in Europe during the Islamic wars in Iberia in the 13th century. Find a range of antique cannons on 1stDibs.

Question 6

What is the most important painting of the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

What painting is the most important of the 20th century is largely a matter of personal opinion. Some notable works produced during the period include Paul Cézanne's Mont Sainte-Victoire, Pablo Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, Henri Matisse's The Dance and Jackson Pollock's Lavender Mist. Shop a large selection of 20th-century paintings on 1stDibs.

Question 7

What furniture was used in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

A variety of furniture was used during the 16th century. Items commonly found in homes include high-backed armchairs, chests, stools, benches and cupboards. Most European artisans active during the time period produced pieces out of oak wood. Find a large collection of antique furniture on 1stDibs.

Question 8

How do you identify 18th-century furniture?

Accepted Answer

To identify 18th-century furniture, you can research your piece in the context of the prevailing styles of the period or consult a certified appraiser or experienced antique dealer. To identify your item on your own, look over it for maker's marks, such as carvings, stamps, brands and labels. Researching the marking can help you determine the maker of your piece, and from there, you can search further to learn more about your particular item. Without a maker's mark, the best approach is to consider the characteristics of the dominant furniture styles during the 18th century. In England, these included William and Mary, Queen Anne, Georgian, Chippendale, Hepplewhite and Sheraton. Some French furniture styles of the 1700s include Louis XV, Louis XVI and Régence. Find a diverse assortment of 18th-century furniture on 1stDibs.

Question 9

Did they have wedding rings in the 18th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, wedding rings have a long history, stretching back to ancient Egypt. The first diamond engagement ring was created in 1477 by Archduke Maximillian of Austria. Browse a wide array of vintage and contemporary wedding rings on 1stDibs.

Question 10

How did art change in the 18th century?

Accepted Answer

In the 18th century, art changed in style from Baroque to Rococo and Neoclassicism. Art became more ornamented and idealized during the Rococo period and then shifted toward a style that emulated the artwork of ancient Greece and Rome near the end of the century. You’ll find a variety of fine art on 1stDibs.

Question 11

How can I identify 18th century brass candlesticks?

Accepted Answer

One way to check if your brass candlesticks are from the 18th century is to look for the two seams running lengthwise on either side. This is from when the candlestick was molded in two halves and then soldered together. You’ll find a variety of candlesticks of all shapes and sizes from some of the top sellers on 1stDibs.

Question 12

Who was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century?

Accepted Answer

British artist John Singer Sargent was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century. Other notable portraitists from the period include James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Eugène Delacroix, Théodore Géricault, Gustave Courbet, Édouard Manet, Mary Cassat, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of portrait paintings.

Question 13

Which individuals are considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons, and why?

Accepted Answer

The individuals considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons are William Hogarth, James Gillray and George Cruikshank. Although the 18th century saw a widespread increase in illustrations in newspapers, these three illustrators were particularly well-known for their work. Hogarth's work was extremely diverse, ranging from serious, realistic paintings and portraits to satirical and moralistic illustrations filled with symbolism. A British caricaturist, Gillray is remembered today for his artworks representing political and social satires, like his political cartoons against George III of England. Despite being a prolific caricaturist, Cruikshank is now most famous for illustrating the works of Charles Dickens. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of illustrations.

Question 14

What art style was used by the 19th-century French painters?

Accepted Answer

The French painters of the 19th century worked in two styles. Neoclassicism dominated the first half of the century, and Impressionism was the most common style during the second half. On 1stDibs, you can find a variety of French paintings.

Question 15

What kinds of figures elevated the use of porcelain in 18th century Europe?

Accepted Answer

At the end of the 17th century, Europe went into a frenzy over porcelain. Asian porcelain was highly sought after, and spurred the foundation of the Meissen factory in France, where hard porcelain went on to be made. You’ll find a large collection of porcelain pieces from many of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.

17th Century Terracotta

Antique 17th Century Italian Louis XIV Religious Items

Pair Of Terracotta Busts, Mary And Saint John, Italy 17th Centuryflag

Antique 17th Century Spanish Vases

17th Century Spanish Handmade Terracotta Ornamented Baptismal Font

Antique Late 17th Century Chinese Qing Table Lamps

A 17th Century Chinese Brown Terracotta Vessel as a Lamp

Antique 18th Century and Earlier Portuguese Baroque Planters and Jardini...

A Portuguese Painted Terracotta Olive Jar 17th/18th Century

Antique 17th Century Thai Vases

17th Century Vessel, Thailand

Antique 17th Century Guatemalan Pre-Columbian Ceramics

Mayan Terracotta Vesel

Antique 17th Century Vietnamese Vases

17th Century Large Barnacle Covered Jug, Vietnam

Antique 17th Century Thai Vases

17th Century Large Barnacle Covered Jug, Thailand

Antique 17th Century Thai Vases

17th Century Collection of Tall Vases, Thailand

Antique 17th Century Italian Other Figurative Sculptures

Sculpture of St. John Baptist Italy 17th Century

Antique 17th Century Nigerien Tribal Ceramics

Engraved terracotta vase (Niger, Africa)

Antique 18th Century and Earlier Italian Urns

17th Century Glazed Urns on Marble Stands

Antique 17th Century Planters and Jardinieres

French Terracotta Planter

Antique 17th Century Thai Sculptures

Temple Guardian Head Composed of 17th Century Ming Porcelain Shards, Thailand

Antique 17th Century Chinese Ming Sculptures and Carvings

Rare, Ming-Dynasty, Terracotta Figural Procession

Antique 17th Century Italian Baroque Table Lamps

Pair of 17th Century Italian Maiolica Apothecary Jars as Custom Lamps

Antique 17th Century Spanish Ceramics

18th Century Spanish Set of 2 Hand Painted Ceramic Terracotta Tiles

Antique 17th Century Spanish Ceramics

18th Century Spanish Set of 2 Hand Painted Ceramic Terracotta Tiles

Antique 17th Century Spanish Ceramics

18th Century Spanish Set of 3 Hand Painted Ceramic Terracotta Tiles

Antique Late 17th Century Italian Neoclassical Revival Figurative Sculpt...

Precious Ancient Italian Statue of "Cherub" Terracotta Handmade

Antique 17th Century Spanish Flooring

19th Century Set of 10 Andalusia Hand Painted Bricks with Flower Motif

Antique Late 17th Century Italian Decorative Art

Memento mori: a skeleton, a scythe, an hourglass painted tile, Italy 1690.

Late 17th Century Old Masters Nude Sculptures

Hercules carrying the World, a sculpture after Annibale Carracci s fresco, Circa 1700

Antique Late 17th Century Greek Planters and Jardinieres

Large Antique Beehive Urn

Antique 17th Century French Architectural Elements

French 17th / 18th Century Terracotta Medallion

Antique 17th Century Chinese Ming Sculptures and Carvings

Chinese Ming Dynasty 17th Century Glazed Terracotta Statue of an Official

Antique 17th Century Chinese Ming Sculptures and Carvings

17th Century Ming or Qing Dynasty Chinese Red Terracotta Seated Scribe Sculpture

Antique 17th Century French French Provincial Decorative Bowls

French, 17th-18th Century Weathered Terracotta Mortar

Antique 1650s Indonesian Anglo-Indian Vases

17th Century Indonesian Terracotta Pottery Urns "Rhinoskin"

Antique 18th Century Italian Figurative Sculptures

Couple of 17th-18th Century Italian Terracotta Mascarons / Head Ornaments

Antique 17th Century French Planters and Jardinieres

17th Century French Terracotta Biot Jar

Antique 1780s French Louis XVI Flooring

Antique French Terracotta Flooring, 17th Century

Antique Early 17th Century Jars

17th Century or Earlier Cypriot Phoenician Terracotta Jar with Bull s Eyes

Antique 18th Century and Earlier French Stone Sinks

Late 17th c. Terracotta "Ponne"

Antique Early 17th Century French Renaissance Figurative Sculptures

Original Terracotta Representing a Virgin of Mercy, France 17th Century

Antique 18th Century and Earlier European Louis XVI Flooring

Antique French Cabochon in Stone and Terracotta Age 17th-18th Century

Antique 18th Century and Earlier Italian Decorative Objects

Wine Jare - italian 16th - 17th century

Antique 18th Century and Earlier Italian Neoclassical Sculptures

17th or 18th Century Faience Bust of Aristotle

Antique 17th Century French Garden Ornaments

Rare 17th Century Biot Pot with Fleur-de-lis Markings

Antique 17th Century European Louis XVI Flooring