Question 1

Who was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century?

Accepted Answer

British artist John Singer Sargent was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century. Other notable portraitists from the period include James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Eugène Delacroix, Théodore Géricault, Gustave Courbet, Édouard Manet, Mary Cassat, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of portrait paintings.

Question 2

What art style was used by the 19th-century French painters?

Accepted Answer

The French painters of the 19th century worked in two styles. Neoclassicism dominated the first half of the century, and Impressionism was the most common style during the second half. On 1stDibs, you can find a variety of French paintings.

Question 3

Was there glass in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, the history of glass-making goes back much further than the 1600s. It’s believed that they were making glass in different parts of the world at least 3,600 years ago, maybe even longer. During the late Bronze Age in Egypt and in Western Asia, glassmarking advanced significantly and was manipulated extensively to produce vessels, jewelry, and works of art. Shop a range of antique and vintage glass on 1stDibs.

Question 4

Were there cannons in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, there were cannons in the 16th century. The history of the weapon dates back to 12th-century China. Historical records suggest that the first cannons appeared in Europe during the Islamic wars in Iberia in the 13th century. Find a range of antique cannons on 1stDibs.

Question 5

How do you identify 18th-century furniture?

Accepted Answer

To identify 18th-century furniture, you can research your piece in the context of the prevailing styles of the period or consult a certified appraiser or experienced antique dealer. To identify your item on your own, look over it for maker's marks, such as carvings, stamps, brands and labels. Researching the marking can help you determine the maker of your piece, and from there, you can search further to learn more about your particular item. Without a maker's mark, the best approach is to consider the characteristics of the dominant furniture styles during the 18th century. In England, these included William and Mary, Queen Anne, Georgian, Chippendale, Hepplewhite and Sheraton. Some French furniture styles of the 1700s include Louis XV, Louis XVI and Régence. Find a diverse assortment of 18th-century furniture on 1stDibs.

Question 6

Did they have wedding rings in the 18th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, wedding rings have a long history, stretching back to ancient Egypt. The first diamond engagement ring was created in 1477 by Archduke Maximillian of Austria. Browse a wide array of vintage and contemporary wedding rings on 1stDibs.

Question 7

How did art change in the 18th century?

Accepted Answer

In the 18th century, art changed in style from Baroque to Rococo and Neoclassicism. Art became more ornamented and idealized during the Rococo period and then shifted toward a style that emulated the artwork of ancient Greece and Rome near the end of the century. You’ll find a variety of fine art on 1stDibs.

Question 8

What is the most important painting of the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

What painting is the most important of the 20th century is largely a matter of personal opinion. Some notable works produced during the period include Paul Cézanne's Mont Sainte-Victoire, Pablo Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, Henri Matisse's The Dance and Jackson Pollock's Lavender Mist. Shop a large selection of 20th-century paintings on 1stDibs.

Question 9

What furniture was used in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

A variety of furniture was used during the 16th century. Items commonly found in homes include high-backed armchairs, chests, stools, benches and cupboards. Most European artisans active during the time period produced pieces out of oak wood. Find a large collection of antique furniture on 1stDibs.

Question 10

What is 17th-century furniture called?

Accepted Answer

What 17th-century furniture is called varies. The general term for all furniture produced 100 years ago, including 17th-century pieces, is antique furniture. You may also choose to be more specific and describe a piece by its style. Theatrical and lavish, the Baroque style was prevalent across Europe from the 17th to the mid-18th century and spread around the world through colonialism, including in Asia, Africa and the Americas. Baroque furniture was extravagant in all aspects, from shape to materials. 17th-century pieces from England often feature characteristics of the William and Mary style, such as crisp lines, maple and walnut veneers, inlaid bands and C-scroll ornaments. On 1stDibs, explore a variety of antique furniture.

Question 11

How can I identify 18th century brass candlesticks?

Accepted Answer

One way to check if your brass candlesticks are from the 18th century is to look for the two seams running lengthwise on either side. This is from when the candlestick was molded in two halves and then soldered together. You’ll find a variety of candlesticks of all shapes and sizes from some of the top sellers on 1stDibs.

Question 12

Who invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century?

Accepted Answer

Sir Isaac Newton invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century. He created it as a replacement for the refracting telescope, which tended to have poor optics. Find a collection of antique and vintage telescopes on 1stDibs from some of the world’s top sellers.

Question 13

What are the major features of Dutch 17th century portraiture?

Accepted Answer

17th-century Dutch portraiture has many similarities to other Baroque paintings, including rich colors, dark shadows and intense lighting. Many famous Dutch Baroque works lean toward realism. In Dutch portraiture, props and detailed backgrounds are uncommon. You'll find a collection of Dutch Baroque paintings from some of the world’s top art dealers on 1stDibs.

Question 14

Which individuals are considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons, and why?

Accepted Answer

The individuals considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons are William Hogarth, James Gillray and George Cruikshank. Although the 18th century saw a widespread increase in illustrations in newspapers, these three illustrators were particularly well-known for their work. Hogarth's work was extremely diverse, ranging from serious, realistic paintings and portraits to satirical and moralistic illustrations filled with symbolism. A British caricaturist, Gillray is remembered today for his artworks representing political and social satires, like his political cartoons against George III of England. Despite being a prolific caricaturist, Cruikshank is now most famous for illustrating the works of Charles Dickens. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of illustrations.

Question 15

What kinds of figures elevated the use of porcelain in 18th century Europe?

Accepted Answer

At the end of the 17th century, Europe went into a frenzy over porcelain. Asian porcelain was highly sought after, and spurred the foundation of the Meissen factory in France, where hard porcelain went on to be made. You’ll find a large collection of porcelain pieces from many of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.

19th Century Cradle

Antique 19th Century Swedish Blanket Chests

Carved and Painted 19th Century Swedish Cradle

Antique 19th Century English Gothic Revival Children s Furniture

19th Century Gothic Revival Walnut Cradle

Antique 19th Century French Children s Furniture

19th Century French Provencal Baby Cradle

Antique 19th Century French Napoleon III Children s Furniture

Mahogany Swinging Cradle, Napoleon III, France, 19th Century

Antique 1840s English Gothic Revival Children s Furniture

19th century Gothic Revival Walnut Swinging Cradle

Antique 19th Century Dutch Beds and Bed Frames

Rocking Cradle

Antique 19th Century English Georgian Center Tables

19th c. English Gilt Trimmed Mahogany Cradle Base Center Table

Antique Late 19th Century Austrian Beds and Bed Frames

Pine Rocking Cradle

Antique 19th Century Italian Grand Tour Figurative Sculptures

Italian Grand Tour 19th C. Bronze Statue of Silenus Cradling Infant Dionysus

Antique Late 19th Century American Victorian Children s Furniture

Antique Victorian Rattan and Wicker Baby Bassinet Cradle

Antique 19th Century Victorian Children s Furniture

Victorian Jenny Lind Walnut Spool Turned Spindle Rocking Crib Cradle Bassinet

Antique Late 19th Century French Louis XV Children s Furniture

Louis XV French Walnut Cradle, circa 1880

Antique Late 19th Century North American Architectural Elements

Antique Large Cast Iron School House Bell Swing Cradle, circa 1890

Antique Late 19th Century Baroque Revival Fireplace Tools and Chimney Pots

Baroque Revival Vintage Brass Iron Firewood Rack Firewood Cradle France, c 1890

Antique 19th Century French French Provincial Planters and Jardinieres

Antique French Provincial Cradle Carved Oak Baby Doll Bed Crib Planter c1840

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Table Clocks and Desk Clocks

French Antique Gilt Bronze Figural Empire Clock early 19th century

Antique 19th Century French Children s Furniture

French Early 19th Century Cradle

Antique 19th Century Dutch Children s Furniture

19th Century Dutch painted Cradle

Antique 19th Century French French Provincial Beds and Bed Frames

19th Century French Swan Cradle

Antique 19th Century German Other Decorative Bowls

19th Century, Carved Agate Bowl Cradled in a Gilt Vine

Antique Early 19th Century British Pottery

Prattware pottery baby in cradle early 19th century .

Antique 19th Century American Beds and Bed Frames

Rare 19th Century Mahogany Babies or Dolls Cradle

Antique 19th Century Scottish Art Nouveau Children s Furniture

Scottish Cradle 19th Century Baby Bed in Original Colors

Antique 19th Century Swedish Folk Art More Folk Art

Sami art cradle

Antique Early 19th Century French French Provincial Children s Furniture

Antique Oak Cradle

Antique 19th Century French Children s Furniture

French Wire Cradle

Antique 19th Century French Children s Furniture

French Wire Cradle

Antique 19th Century Austrian Rustic Children s Furniture

Antique Baby Cradle

Antique 19th Century American Primitives

Beautiful Milk Paint Blue Dolls Cradle

Antique 19th Century Dutch Victorian Children s Furniture

A Dutch Wooden Rocking Cradle

Antique 19th Century French Beds and Bed Frames

Sweet Empire Pear wood Cradle

Antique 19th Century French Empire Children s Furniture

Exceptional Empire Swinging Cradle in Mahogany

Antique 19th Century Planters and Jardinieres

Antique Painted Friesian Cradle Made into a Planter

Antique 19th Century American Beds and Bed Frames

Amazing Victorian Mesh Cradle or Flower Basket

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Beds and Bed Frames

Fine Empire Mahogany and Gilt Bronze Cradle

Antique 19th Century English Beds and Bed Frames

A Victorian Caned Hanging Cradle or Bassinet.

Antique 19th Century American Victorian Beds and Bed Frames

(K28) Rare Victorian Brass Swinging Cradle with Original Bed and Lace

20th Century Italian Side Tables

Italian Walnut and Granite Table, Mid-19th Century

Antique 19th Century French Neoclassical Children s Furniture

19th Century French Wooden Cradle

Antique 19th Century British Beds and Bed Frames