Question 1

Who was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century?

Accepted Answer

British artist John Singer Sargent was one of the most important portrait painters of the 19th century. Other notable portraitists from the period include James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Eugène Delacroix, Théodore Géricault, Gustave Courbet, Édouard Manet, Mary Cassat, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of portrait paintings.

Question 2

What art style was used by the 19th-century French painters?

Accepted Answer

The French painters of the 19th century worked in two styles. Neoclassicism dominated the first half of the century, and Impressionism was the most common style during the second half. On 1stDibs, you can find a variety of French paintings.

Question 3

Were there cannons in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, there were cannons in the 16th century. The history of the weapon dates back to 12th-century China. Historical records suggest that the first cannons appeared in Europe during the Islamic wars in Iberia in the 13th century. Find a range of antique cannons on 1stDibs.

Question 4

Was there glass in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, the history of glass-making goes back much further than the 1600s. It’s believed that they were making glass in different parts of the world at least 3,600 years ago, maybe even longer. During the late Bronze Age in Egypt and in Western Asia, glassmarking advanced significantly and was manipulated extensively to produce vessels, jewelry, and works of art. Shop a range of antique and vintage glass on 1stDibs.

Question 5

Did they have wedding rings in the 18th century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, wedding rings have a long history, stretching back to ancient Egypt. The first diamond engagement ring was created in 1477 by Archduke Maximillian of Austria. Browse a wide array of vintage and contemporary wedding rings on 1stDibs.

Question 6

How did art change in the 18th century?

Accepted Answer

In the 18th century, art changed in style from Baroque to Rococo and Neoclassicism. Art became more ornamented and idealized during the Rococo period and then shifted toward a style that emulated the artwork of ancient Greece and Rome near the end of the century. You’ll find a variety of fine art on 1stDibs.

Question 7

How do you identify 18th-century furniture?

Accepted Answer

To identify 18th-century furniture, you can research your piece in the context of the prevailing styles of the period or consult a certified appraiser or experienced antique dealer. To identify your item on your own, look over it for maker's marks, such as carvings, stamps, brands and labels. Researching the marking can help you determine the maker of your piece, and from there, you can search further to learn more about your particular item. Without a maker's mark, the best approach is to consider the characteristics of the dominant furniture styles during the 18th century. In England, these included William and Mary, Queen Anne, Georgian, Chippendale, Hepplewhite and Sheraton. Some French furniture styles of the 1700s include Louis XV, Louis XVI and Régence. Find a diverse assortment of 18th-century furniture on 1stDibs.

Question 8

What is the most important painting of the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

What painting is the most important of the 20th century is largely a matter of personal opinion. Some notable works produced during the period include Paul Cézanne's Mont Sainte-Victoire, Pablo Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, Henri Matisse's The Dance and Jackson Pollock's Lavender Mist. Shop a large selection of 20th-century paintings on 1stDibs.

Question 9

What furniture was used in the 16th century?

Accepted Answer

A variety of furniture was used during the 16th century. Items commonly found in homes include high-backed armchairs, chests, stools, benches and cupboards. Most European artisans active during the time period produced pieces out of oak wood. Find a large collection of antique furniture on 1stDibs.

Question 10

What is 17th-century furniture called?

Accepted Answer

What 17th-century furniture is called varies. The general term for all furniture produced 100 years ago, including 17th-century pieces, is antique furniture. You may also choose to be more specific and describe a piece by its style. Theatrical and lavish, the Baroque style was prevalent across Europe from the 17th to the mid-18th century and spread around the world through colonialism, including in Asia, Africa and the Americas. Baroque furniture was extravagant in all aspects, from shape to materials. 17th-century pieces from England often feature characteristics of the William and Mary style, such as crisp lines, maple and walnut veneers, inlaid bands and C-scroll ornaments. On 1stDibs, explore a variety of antique furniture.

Question 11

How can I identify 18th century brass candlesticks?

Accepted Answer

One way to check if your brass candlesticks are from the 18th century is to look for the two seams running lengthwise on either side. This is from when the candlestick was molded in two halves and then soldered together. You’ll find a variety of candlesticks of all shapes and sizes from some of the top sellers on 1stDibs.

Question 12

Who invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century?

Accepted Answer

Sir Isaac Newton invented the reflector telescope in the 17th century. He created it as a replacement for the refracting telescope, which tended to have poor optics. Find a collection of antique and vintage telescopes on 1stDibs from some of the world’s top sellers.

Question 13

What are the major features of Dutch 17th century portraiture?

Accepted Answer

17th-century Dutch portraiture has many similarities to other Baroque paintings, including rich colors, dark shadows and intense lighting. Many famous Dutch Baroque works lean toward realism. In Dutch portraiture, props and detailed backgrounds are uncommon. You'll find a collection of Dutch Baroque paintings from some of the world’s top art dealers on 1stDibs.

Question 14

Which individuals are considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons, and why?

Accepted Answer

The individuals considered the Big Three of 18th-century cartoons are William Hogarth, James Gillray and George Cruikshank. Although the 18th century saw a widespread increase in illustrations in newspapers, these three illustrators were particularly well-known for their work. Hogarth's work was extremely diverse, ranging from serious, realistic paintings and portraits to satirical and moralistic illustrations filled with symbolism. A British caricaturist, Gillray is remembered today for his artworks representing political and social satires, like his political cartoons against George III of England. Despite being a prolific caricaturist, Cruikshank is now most famous for illustrating the works of Charles Dickens. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of illustrations.

Question 15

What kinds of figures elevated the use of porcelain in 18th century Europe?

Accepted Answer

At the end of the 17th century, Europe went into a frenzy over porcelain. Asian porcelain was highly sought after, and spurred the foundation of the Meissen factory in France, where hard porcelain went on to be made. You’ll find a large collection of porcelain pieces from many of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.

19th Century Reproduction

20th Century French Neoclassical Fireplaces and Mantels

20th Century Cupid Fireback

Antique 19th Century Japanese Decorative Boxes

Antique Student Pencil Box Japanese Lacquer Ware Writing Meiji Period Japan

Antique 19th Century Japanese Decorative Boxes

Antique Student Pencil Box Japanese Lacquer Ware Writing Japan

Antique 18th Century Argentine Other Arms, Armor and Weapons

Gaucho Spurs – Hand-forged Iron And Silver Inlay – Argentina, 18th Century

Antique 17th Century English Charles II Stools

Charles 1st English Jointed Stool Oak Early to Mid 17th Century, circa 1630

Antique Late 19th Century Prints

Set of Three Botany Prints "Almond - Lily of the Valley - Dodecatheon"

Antique Early 19th Century English Regency Fireplaces and Mantels

Regency Style Marble Fireplace Mantel

Vintage 1980s Shaker Dining Room Tables

David T Smith Primitive Early American Round Pine Shaker Farmhouse Dining Table

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Monumental David T Smith Early American Painted Pine Green Bookcase Shelf 94"

Antique 1890s Prints

Victorian Botanical Beauties: Chromolithographs from 1896

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19th Century French Pair of Grand Scale Sconces

Antique 19th Century English Arms, Armor and Weapons

19th Century Reproduction of a 1558 Halberd for Ferdinand II

Antique 19th Century English End Tables

English Oak Side Table

Antique 19th Century English Lowboys

Oak Lowboy

Antique 19th Century Unknown George II Cabinets

19th Century Matching Pair George II Style Display Cabinets

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Mercury and Fortuna bronze sculptures

1990s American Biedermeier Dining Room Tables

Burton-Ching Biedermeier-Style Walnut and Giltwood Round Dining Table, 1990s

Antique 19th Century American Sculptures

Reproduction of Remington bronze

21st Century and Contemporary American Armchairs

Reproduction of Early 19th Century Wing Chair

Antique 19th Century English Coffee and Cocktail Tables

Reproduction Needlepoint Coffee Table

Antique 19th Century English Folk Art Bowls and Baskets

Pair of Reproduction Leather Book Bins

Antique 19th Century Fireplace Tools and Chimney Pots

Brass Fireplace Set Made for Williamsburg Museum Reproductions

Antique 19th Century Fireplaces and Mantels

19th Century Iron Fireback of 17th Century Design

Antique 19th Century Spanish Sculptures

Reproduction of Stefano Maderno’s “The Martyrdom of Saint Cecilia”

Antique Mid-19th Century German Models and Miniatures

Five 19th Century Fruit Models

Antique 19th Century French Tapestries

19th C. French Tapestry

Antique 19th Century Mantel Mirrors and Fireplace Mirrors

Baroque Style Mirror

20th Century Side Chairs

Hand Painted Hepplewhite Style Chairs

Antique Late 19th Century French Decorative Boxes

French Gilt-Bronze and Cloisonne Enamel Casket Possibly by Ferdinand Barbedienne

Antique Late 19th Century Italian Decorative Boxes

Gilt Bronze Pietra Dura Jewlery Box, Italy, circa 1880

Vintage 1960s English Planters and Jardinieres

Set of Three Spode Porcelain Cache-Pot

Early 20th Century American Sculptures

ABRAHAM LINCOLN PLASTER BUST

Antique 1870s Scottish Desks

Davenport Desk, Antique Desk, Writing Table, Victorian Desk, Scotland, 1880

Antique 19th Century French Tapestries

19th Century Reproduction French Vintage Tapestry

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Couple Dancing, Signed Reproduction by Fernando Botero Bronze

Antique 1860s Victorian Desks

Antique Walnut Desk, Victorian Davenport Desk, Scotland 1860, H020

19th Century Reproduction For Sale on 1stDibs

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