Academic 19th Century Painting
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil, Wood Panel
Late 19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Gesso, Canvas, Wood, Oil
Mid-19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Mid-19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil, Wood Panel
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil, Wood Panel, Board
Mid-19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil, Cardboard
19th Century Academic Animal Drawings and Watercolors
Paper
Late 19th Century Academic Still-life Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Still-life Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Still-life Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Ink, Watercolor, Pencil
19th Century Realist Portrait Paintings
Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Pencil
Late 19th Century Academic Portrait Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Pencil
19th Century Academic Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Chalk
19th Century Academic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Pencil
Early 19th Century Academic Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Pencil
19th Century Academic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Board, Pencil
19th Century Academic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, India Ink
Late 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
Mid-19th Century Academic Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Cardboard, Laid Paper, Chalk
Early 19th Century Academic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors
Crayon
Early 19th Century Academic Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Crayon
Early 19th Century Academic Portrait Drawings and Watercolors
Crayon
Early 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Pencil
1910s Romantic Portrait Paintings
Oil, Wood Panel
19th Century Academic Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Steel
Antique Late 19th Century German Prints
Paper
Early 20th Century German Prints
Paper
19th Century Academic Animal Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Nude Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Landscape Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Animal Paintings
Oil
Mid-19th Century Nude Drawings and Watercolors
19th Century Academic Portrait Paintings
Oil
Late 19th Century Academic Portrait Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Late 19th Century French School Still-life Drawings and Watercolors
Charcoal
Late 19th Century French School Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Charcoal
Mid-19th Century Romantic Nude Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Pencil
Late 19th Century Academic Nude Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Portrait Paintings
Porcelain
1980s Academic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Ink
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Mid-19th Century Academic Paintings
Oil, Wood Panel
19th Century Academic Figurative Paintings
Oil
19th Century Academic Portrait Paintings
Oil
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Academic 19th Century Painting For Sale on 1stDibs
How Much is a Academic 19th Century Painting?
A Close Look at Academic Art
During the Renaissance, the first European fine art academies were established in Italy and would guide the style and standards of visual culture in the following centuries. Academic art became dominant across the continent in the 17th century, with artists coming together to offer instruction in this style of painting and sculpture.
The academic art period represented a significant change from the previous era when painters, sculptors and other artists were part of guilds and seen more as artisans than purveyors of culture. While patronage from the elite and the church remained pivotal, young artists were able to support themselves for the first time through academic exhibitions and an independent marketplace. The leading academies included the French Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture founded in Paris in 1648 (which became the Académie des Beaux-Arts after the French Revolution) and the London Royal Academy of Arts formed in 1768 under the inaugural leadership of painter Joshua Reynolds.
Academy students sketched drawings based on prints, sculptures and, finally, live models. Movements including neoclassicism and romanticism were particularly popular in these art schools and institutions where the influence of Raphael and Nicolas Poussin was prominent. Beaux Arts architecture and furniture design drew on these movements, too, and, as they also originated at the Académie des Beaux-Arts, the disciplines share common ground with academic painting and sculpture.
Although academic art was a major shift for artistic status when it began, by the middle of the 19th century it was viewed as stodgy and resistant to new ideas, with the subject matter of artists such as William-Adolphe Bouguereau and Jean-Léon Gérôme generally limited to allegorical or mythological themes. Impressionism, realism and the other movements that engaged with contemporary issues that followed were direct reactions to the academic tradition, although it continued to inform the avant-garde as artists like Gustav Klimt and Pablo Picasso started their practices as academic realists.
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