Skip to main content

Antique Ceylon Sapphire

to
21
297
201
354
354
162
112
103
64
54
36
28
19
9
6
6
5
4
4
3
1
1
1
1
1
5
4
2
1
1
Sort By
Art Deco 8.08ct Star Sapphire Ring
Located in Litchfield, CT
: Ring size 7 WEIGHT: 7.2 grams STONES: 8.08 carat no-heat, Ceylon, color change, star sapphire
Category

1920s American Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Star Sapphire, 18k Gold

Art Deco Platinum Sapphire and Diamond Ring, Circa 1920
Located in New York, NY
crafted in platinum, featuring a vibrant oval-cut Ceylon no heat sapphire weighing approximately 3.72
Category

1920s Unknown Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Platinum

Antique Cabochon Sapphire Diamond Gold Link Bracelet
Located in New York, NY
An antique 18kt yellow gold link bracelet, showcasing a 15ct Ceylon cabochon sapphire (no heat
Category

1890s Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Sapphire, White Diamond, 18k Gold

Tiffany Co. Antique Art Deco Platinum Royal Blue No Heat Sapphire Diamond Ring
By Tiffany Co.
Located in Montclair, NJ
Rare Art Deco Tiffany & Co. Platinum 2.15ctw GIA Ceylon No Heat Royal Blue Sapphire & Diamond Ring
Category

19th Century Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Wedderien 1928 Art Deco Carved Jade Clip Platinum 12.51 Cts Diamonds Sapphires
Located in Miami, FL
natural Ceylon blue-gray star sapphire of 6.53 carats. This sapphire is semi translucent, not heated and
Category

1920s American Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Jade, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Star Sapphire, Pl...

Estate Art Deco 18KT White Gold Sapphire And Diamond Ring
Located in New York, NY
18KT white gold, this ring features a central round cut Ceylon blue sapphire weighing 0.87 carats. The
Category

1920s American Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, White Gold

Art Deco 1.60 Ct Sapphire 1.40 Ct Diamond Platinum ring
Located in Napoli, IT
structured by a play of Diamonds and Sapphires Ring has been hand crafted of Platinum, marked Ceylon origin
Category

1920s European Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Victorian 8.80 C. Natural Untreated Sapphire Rose Cut Diamond Drop Earrings
Located in Napoli, IT
selection of 4 oval faceted 100% Natural untreated/unheated Sky Blue Sapphires – Ceylon origin 4 oval
Category

1880s European Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Silver

3 Carats Green sapphire and diamond cluster ring circa 1900 - 1910
Located in Uccle, BE
of the ring. The ring is set with a Ceylon green sapphire of approximately 3 Carats (very pleasant
Category

Early 1900s European Belle Époque Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Green Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, White Gold, Yellow Gold

1923 Ring natural Sapphire Diamonds solid 18K Gold Platinum ØUS6.75 / 2.65gr
Located in SE
mm x 10 mm x 4.5 mm deep Sapphire likely from Ceylon of medium intensity Blue color with internal
Category

1920s Swedish Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Platinum

Victorian 14k GIA Sapphire and Diamond Halo Ring 3.96ct
Located in Narberth, PA
border. The Ceylon (Sri Lankan) sapphire weighs 3.96ct, and is beautifully faceted into a oval modified
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Gold, 14k Gold

GIA Sapphire Diamond Certified 18K No Heat Ceylon Blue Fine Huge Ring 12.04 Cts!
Located in Sylvania, GA
UNHEATED SAPPHIRE DIAMOND ANTIQUE RING & BOX! HUGE 9.52 CARAT BRILLIANT ROYAL BLUE GIA CERTIFIED RARE NO
Category

19th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold

Art Deco Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Platinum Brooch
Located in Naples, FL
Art Deco Platinum Ceylon Sapphire and Diamond brooch. The oval Ceylon Sapphire measures 6.60 x
Category

1920s Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

9.48 Carat Gem Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Platinum Ring
Located in San Francisco, CA
Few, if any, sapphires come bluer or as beautiful as this absolutely gorgeous, cushion-cut Ceylon
Category

Early 20th Century Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Platinum

4.05 Carat Ceylon Sapphire Deco Brooch with 9.50 Carats of Diamonds
Located in New York, NY
Trillion-Cut Ceylon Sapphire as its center amplified by 7.00 Carats of Round-Cut White Diamonds. And just
Category

Early 20th Century American Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Antique Edwardian Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Lavaliere Pendant Necklace With Cert
Located in Kendal, GB
sapphire, or “Ceylon” sapphire has been a favourite of kings and royalty throughout history and was
Category

Early 1900s European Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Victorian 50.00 Ct Untreated Ceylon Sapphire Rare Flower Bracelet
Located in Napoli, IT
set with Spectacular Natural No heat Ceylon Sapphires of magic intense sky Blue so vivacious and
Category

1890s Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Sapphire, 18k Gold

Antique Edwardian Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Trilogy Ring 1.51ct Sapphire With Cert
Located in Kendal, GB
A stunning antique Edwardian trilogy ring crowned with a natural blue Ceylon sapphire flanked by
Category

1910s European Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

15.65 Carat Unheated Ceylon Sapphire Art Deco Diamond Platinum Necklace
Located in San Francisco, CA
, cornflower blue, natural, no-heat Ceylon sapphire, presenting about double the size of its (measured) 15.65
Category

1920s Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Platinum

Art Deco Certified 42.8 Ct Natural Ceylon Sapphire Platinum Bracelet
Located in Napoli, IT
natural untreated, unheated Ceylon Sapphires; two of the Sapphires are colour change as reported from the
Category

1920s Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Art Deco 8.23 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Ring
Located in Theydon Bois, Essex
Gloriously individual and highly, highly impressive. The natural and unheated Ceylon sapphire is a
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, 18k Gold, Platinum

Antique Bow Brooch Ceylon Sapphires Diamonds in Platinum, French circa 1910
Located in London, GB
Antique platinum mounted brooch in the design of a slim bow. Set with graduated Ceylon sapphires in
Category

1910s French Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, White Diamond, Platinum

Art Deco 8.23 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Ring
Located in Essex, GB
Gloriously individual and highly, highly impressive. The natural and unheated Ceylon sapphire is a
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow ...

Art Deco Bow Brooch Diamonds Ceylon Sapphires in Platinum, English circa 1920
Located in London, GB
rows of brilliant cut diamonds and channel set calibre cut Ceylon sapphires of fine colour. Measures
Category

1910s French Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, White Diamond, Platinum

Edwardian 3.50 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Ring, circa 1910
Located in Essex, GB
A glorious natural Ceylon sapphire in a glorious ring. The bright, cornflower blue centre stone
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Victorian 10.79 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Brooch or Pendant
Located in Essex, GB
A exceptionally high quality natural Ceylon sapphire brooch. The sapphire – certified as natural
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Antique 18ct Yellow Gold Hallmarked 1906 Chester Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Ring
Located in Splitter s Creek, NSW
3 beautiful Ceylon Sapphires form the basis of this beautiful Victorian Ring hallmarked Chester
Category

Early 1900s British Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Superb 25.30 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Silver Gold Ring
Located in Theydon Bois, Essex
Ceylon sapphire is natural and unenhanced, weighing in at 25.30 carat. With a halo of 54 rose cut
Category

Mid-19th Century British Revival Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Sapphire, Diamond, 18k Gold, Silver

Heart Shaped Tie or Lapel Pin with Ceylon Sapphire Diamond, English circa 1880
Located in London, GB
Victorian tie or lapel pin shaped as a heart with a central Ceylon sapphire and a surround of old
Category

1880s British Late Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Gold, Yellow Gold, Sterling Silver

Art Deco 5.07 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Platinum Solitaire Ring
Located in Theydon Bois, Essex
A top grade sapphire in an equally impressive mounting. The natural, no heat Ceylon sapphire in the
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Platinum

Art Deco Crystal Tie Pin of a Goat with Ceylon Sapphires, French circa 1920
Located in London, GB
coloured calibre set Ceylon sapphires. Set in gold and mounted in platinum. Numbered 43733 Measures 13mm in
Category

1920s French Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Crystal, Sapphire, Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Art Deco 5.07 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Platinum Solitaire Ring
Located in Essex, GB
A top grade sapphire in an equally impressive mounting. The natural, no heat Ceylon sapphire in the
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Platinum

Victorian 2.29ct Cushion Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Halo 18k gold and plat
Located in Joelton, TN
Late Victorian handmade 2.29 carat Cushion Cut Ceylon Sapphire and Rose Cut Diamond 18k gold and
Category

1880s English Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Platinum

Edwardian 10.44 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Old Cut Diamond Cluster Ring
Located in Theydon Bois, Essex
The most perfect blue. This glowing cornflower Ceylon sapphire – natural, unheated – is claw-set
Category

Early 20th Century Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Blue Sapphire, 18k Gold

Art Deco 5.76 Natural Ceylon Sapphire Old Cut Diamond Cluster Ring
Located in Theydon Bois, Essex
Supremely beautifully. The gorgeous and glowing natural Ceylon sapphire is the perfect cornflower
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Diamond, Diamond, Sapphire

Edwardian 10.44 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire and Old Cut Diamond Cluster Ring
Located in Essex, GB
The most perfect blue. This glowing cornflower Ceylon sapphire – natural, unheated – is claw-set
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow ...

Edwardian Cert. 5.29 Ct No Heat Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Pearl Rare Drop Earring
Located in Napoli, IT
cushion natural no heat Ceylon origin Sapphires, beautiful intense vibrant Blue colour, nicer than
Category

Early 1900s Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Pearl, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Platinum

Art Deco 4.95 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire and Old Cut Diamond Ring
Located in Essex, GB
This is exceptional. The natural Ceylon sapphire is a wonderfully rich and bright blue, and is
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Art Deco 5.76 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire and Old Cut Diamond Cluster Ring
Located in Essex, GB
Supremely beautifully. The gorgeous and glowing natural Ceylon sapphire is the perfect cornflower
Category

Early 20th Century Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow ...

Rare Edwardian 2.60 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire 3.0 Ct Old Diamond Ear Rings
Located in Napoli, IT
nature gift which are two 100% NATURAL NO HEAT or treated in any way Ceylon Sapphire of stunning Blue
Category

Early 1900s Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold, Platinum

1920s Art Deco 4.95 Carat Natural Ceylon Sapphire Old Cut Diamond Gold Ring
Located in Theydon Bois, Essex
This is exceptional. The natural Ceylon sapphire is a wonderfully rich and bright blue, and is
Category

Early 20th Century Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Sapphire, Diamond, 18k Gold, Platinum

Art Deco .77 Ct Natural No Heat Ceylon Sapphire .55 Carat Diamond Platinum Ring
Located in Napoli, IT
Boasting a magic .77 Ct Natural No Heat Ceylon Sapphire , vibrant velvety oval cushion antique cut , weight
Category

1920s Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Rare Edwardian 3.48 Ct NO Heat Ceylon Sapphire 2.25 Ct Diamond Plus Trilogy Ring
Located in Napoli, IT
it Centre stone is a stunning 3.48 Ct natural Ceylon Sapphire cushion cut of true presence for the
Category

Early 1900s Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold

AGL Certified Tiffany Co Platinum Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Brooch
By Tiffany Co.
Located in New York, NY
In a delicate, four leaf clover design, set with pear-shaped sapphires, weighing approximately 15
Category

1910s Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Certified 4.66 Carats Unheated Ceylon Sapphire Diamonds Platinum Ring
Located in Paris, FR
, specifying natural sapphire, no indication of treatment, origin Ceylon. Natural stones may have a few
Category

Early 20th Century French Art Nouveau Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Pre-Revolutionary Russian Untreated Ceylon Sapphire and Diamond Bracelet
Located in Middleton, WI
heat, no clarity enhancement, Origin: Ceylon’. The sapphire is surrounded by 6 old mine cut diamonds
Category

1910s Russian Russian Empire Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Blue Sapphire, 14k Gold, Platinum

18 Carats No-Heat Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Gold Bangle Bracelet
Located in San Francisco, CA
Wrap your wrist with lucky seven beautiful, bright and shining, cornflower blue sapphires (all
Category

Late 19th Century British Late Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, 15k Gold

Edwardian Natural Unheated Ceylon Sapphire and Pearl Necklace, circa 1910
Located in Oxford, GB
A Ceylon blue natural unheated sapphire pendant set with three natural sapphires and natural seed
Category

Early 20th Century British Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Sapphire, 18k Gold

Art Deco Platinum 8.52 Carat No Heat Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Ring
Located in Bloxham, GB
heat sapphire originating from Ceylon (Shri Lanka). The sapphire is a beautiful colour and very good
Category

Early 20th Century British Art Deco Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

French Victorian 11.42 ct Natural Unheated Yellow Ceylon Sapphire Cert. Solitair
Located in Napoli, IT
mined from earth 11.45 Ct Yellow Sapphire, Ceylon origin, amazing size, amazing antique cushion cut
Category

1880s Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Sapphire, 18k Gold

GIA Certified 4.04 Carat Vivid Ceylon Sapphire Diamond Platinum Engagement Ring
Located in Calabasas, CA
The ring centers 1 four prong-set cushion mixed-cut sapphire flanked by 2 bezel-set rectangular
Category

1910s Unknown Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

Antique Unheated Blue Ceylon Sapphire and Old Cut Diamond Ring, Certificated
Located in London, GB
A Grand Ring 4.50cts Unheated Sapphire Certificated By GCS as showing no indication of heat
Category

Early 20th Century British George V Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold

Antique 1.80 Carat No Heat Purple Ceylon Sapphire 2.0 Carat Diamond Navette Ri
Located in Napoli, IT
set crown is a No Heat or treated in any way Natural Purple Sapphire Ceylon origin, 1.80 Ct beautiful
Category

1880s Victorian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, 18k Gold

Edwardian Natural Ceylon 3.35 Carat Cushion Sapphire Diamond Platinum Ring
Located in Stratford upon Avon, GB
Unheated cushion shaped Ceylon sapphire 3.35cts with diamond set shoulders mounted in platinum
Category

Early 1900s Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Sapphire, Diamond, Platinum

GCS Certified Ceylon Cornflower Blue and Fancy Yellow Sapphire Bracelet
Located in Dublin 2, D
French antique Ceylon cornflower blue and fancy yellow sapphire bracelet in silver and gold. The
Category

1880s French Belle Époque Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Blue Sapphire, Yellow Sapphire, 15k Gold, Silver

Edwardian Sapphire Gold Bracelet
Located in London, GB
This 15ct Gold Bracelet is set with 8 natural Ceylon Sapphires ( no evidence of enhancement )
Category

Early 1900s British Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Blue Sapphire, 15k Gold

Edwardian Natural Sapphire diamond pendant
Located in London, GB
Elegant Edwardian Natural Ceylon Sapphire with Diamond surround set in Platinum on a fine chain
Category

Early 1900s British Edwardian Antique Ceylon Sapphire

Materials

Diamond, Sapphire, Platinum

  • 1
Get Updated with New Arrivals
Save "Antique Ceylon Sapphire", and we’ll notify you when there are new listings in this category.

Antique Ceylon Sapphire For Sale on 1stDibs

You are likely to find exactly the antique ceylon sapphire you’re looking for on 1stDibs, as there is a broad range for sale. Frequently made of Gold, Platinum and 18k Gold, this item was constructed with great care. Making the right choice when shopping for an antique ceylon sapphire may mean carefully reviewing examples of this item dating from different eras — you can find an early iteration of this piece from the 19th Century and a newer version made as recently as the 20th Century, both of which have proven very popular over the years. An antique ceylon sapphire from Mark Broumand, Bucherer and Hammerman Brothers — each of whom created a beautiful version of this treasured accessory — is worth considering. An oval cut version of this piece has appeal, but there are also cushion cut and round cut versions for sale. When shopping for an antique ceylon sapphire, you’ll find that there are less available pieces for unisex or men today than there are for women.

How Much is a Antique Ceylon Sapphire?

On average, an antique ceylon sapphire at 1stDibs sells for $13,725, while they’re typically $810 on the low end and $290,000 for the highest priced versions of this item.

The Legacy of Sapphire in Jewelry Design

On 1stDibs, shop the bright blue gems that star in sapphire rings, sapphire necklaces and other vintage and antique sapphire jewelry

Sapphires — the stone of choice for Napoleon, Princess Diana and Elizabeth Taylor — have been a favorite of aristocrats and the well-to-do since the time of the Ancient Greeks.

Picture a sapphire. If the stone you conjure is a deep cornflower blue, you’re seeing only part of the picture. Although blue Kashmirs are considered the most valuable, sapphires come in every color except red. No matter the hue, this very special gem is rich in history and beloved by royals (FYI, Princess Diana and Kate Middleton share an 11-carat sapphire engagement ring), so September babies are in very noble company.

America’s version of royalty — old money and celebrities — have also shown a predilection for the blue stones. In 1940, John D. Rockefeller Jr. had Cartier mount a 62-carat sapphire he had bought from an Indian maharajah in a brooch for his first wife, Abby Aldrich Rockefeller; in 2001, the piece sold for a then-record of $3,031,000 at Christie’s New York.

The grand dame of jewelry, Elizabeth Taylor had a passion for the gems that her lovers were happy to indulge. Second husband Michael Wilding gave her an engagement ring set with a cabochon sapphire, while Richard Burton famously presented her with a BVLGARI sautoir set with diamonds and sapphires, including at its center a cabochon Burmese weighing 52.72 carats. One of the star lots in the sale of Taylor’s jewels at the Christie’s New York in 2011, it sold for $5,906,500.

You don’t have to have blue blood or a bulging bank account, however, to get an eyeful of this much-coveted gem. A number of outstanding examples reside in public collections.

The Smithsonian Museum of Natural History owns the 423-carat Logan sapphire, a gift from the Guggenheim family, and the Hall sapphire and diamond necklace, designed by Harry Winston and featuring 36 fine, well-matched cushion-cut Sri Lankan sapphires weighing a combined 195 carats. Also in the collection is the Bismarck sapphire necklace, designed by Cartier and sporting a central sapphire weighing 98.6 carats, which Mona Von Bismarck donated to the museum.

Sapphires are composed of corundum. Their color derives from trace elements, such as iron, titanium, chromium, copper or magnesium. When the trace element produces a ruby hue, the stone is called, what else, a ruby. (which is, as mentioned above, why sapphires cannot be red by definition).

The allure of large gemstones endures throughout the periods characterized as vintage, and sapphire features frequently in vintage engagement rings. (On 1stDibs, a range of buying guides can be found for those in the market for antique engagement ringsvintage engagement rings or Art Deco engagement rings.)  

Find an exquisite collection of vintage and antique sapphire jewelry on 1stDibs.

Questions About Antique Ceylon Sapphire
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 22, 2021
    Also known as Sri Lankan sapphires, ceylon sapphires are the highest quality sapphires on the market. Though they're available in a range of blues, the darker the stone, the higher quality it generally is.
  • A Ceylon Sapphire is a sapphire the originated from Sri Lanka. These sapphires are popular due to their quality, range of blue shades, and overall beauty.