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Antique English Ruby Diamond Pearl Gold Silver Turtle Brooch
Located in New York, NY
turtle measures 18mm x 17mm, chain is 55mm long. The top pin is 23mm long. Adorned with vibrant rubies
Category

Antique 19th Century British Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Pearl, Ruby, Gold, Silver

Fancy Colored Diamond Ruby Opal Gold Turtle Pendant Necklace
Located in Beverly Hills, CA
A fun piece featuring 0.62 carats of fancy colored diamonds, 2 cabochon rubies and a 4.03 carat
Category

21st Century and Contemporary American Pendant Necklaces

Materials

Diamond, Opal, Ruby, Gold, 18k Gold

Turtle Inspired Vivid Red Ruby and White Diamond Ring
By Malpani Jewels
Located in Hung Hom, HK
1.00 carat of vivid red ruby is set along with 1.5 carat of white brilliant round diamond in this
Category

2010s Hong Kong Anglo-Indian Cocktail Rings

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold

Amethyst Ruby Diamond Gold Platinum Turtle Brooch
Located in Aspen, CO
Fancy cut - jelly-top- vibrant purple amethyst set in gold and arranged as the turtle's shell
Category

Vintage 1960s Unknown Brooches

Materials

Amethyst, Diamond, 18k Gold, Platinum

1980s 0.56 Carat Diamond Ruby 18 Karat Gold Turtle Charm
Located in Philadelphia, PA
Designed as an articulated turtle with round cabochon ruby shell and eyes Accented by round
Category

Vintage 1980s Unknown Contemporary Charm Bracelets

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold

Large Art Deco Emerald Diamond Ruby Platinum Cute Turtle Charm
Located in Philadelphia, PA
Charm designed as a cute turtle centering a bezel set approximately 2 carat oval emerald cabochon
Category

Vintage 1930s Art Deco Charm Bracelets

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Emerald, Ruby, Platinum

Pave Gemstone Vermeil Turtle Brooch/Pin/Pendant Genuine Rubies Emeralds Sapphire
Located in Milford, DE
A vermeil turtle, decorated with genuine open back rubies, emeralds, sapphires, and diamond
Category

Mid-20th Century Brooches

Materials

Emerald, Ruby, Zircon, Vermeil

Diamond Ruby and Lapis Lazuli Yellow Gold Turtle Brooch/Pendant
Located in Southampton, PA
embellished with striking rubies, a majestic lapis lazuli, and with 1.47 carats of dazzling diamond stones.
Category

20th Century Unknown Brooches

Materials

White Diamond, Lapis Lazuli, Ruby, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

1950 s Cartier Ruby Diamond Platinum 18 Karat Gold Turtle Brooch
By Cartier
Located in Philadelphia, PA
Brooch is designed as a turtle with articulated platinum limbs Shell is highly domed and comprised
Category

Vintage 1950s Brooches

Materials

Diamond, White Diamond, Ruby, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Yellow Gold Synthetic Ruby CZ Turtle Pendant, 14k Round .17ctw Reptile Opens
Located in Greensboro, NC
Rubies Carats: .05ctw Cut: Round Color: Pinkish Red Cubic Zirconias Carats: .12ctw dew Cut: Round
Category

Antique 19th Century Unknown More Jewelry

Materials

Ruby, Yellow Gold

Garavelli 18k Gold 23.60ct Citrine Diamond Ruby Large Turtle Tortoise Pin Brooch
By Garavelli
Located in Montclair, NJ
large, highly detailed, turtle design with its shell adorned with gorgeous custom cut buff top citrine
Category

1990s Italian Brooches

Materials

Citrine, Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold, White Gold

Victorian Turtle Brooch in Yellow Gold and Silver set with Diamond and Ruby
Located in London, GB
A Victorian Turtle Brooch in Yellow Gold and Silver set with Diamond and Ruby This antique turtle
Category

Antique Early 1900s European Retro Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Diamond, Gold, Yellow Gold, Silver

Ceylon Sapphire Turtle Brooch
Located in New York, NY
An 18 karat yellow gold, ceylon sapphire, ruby, and diamond turtle brooch, c. 1925.
Category

Early 20th Century Art Deco Brooches

Materials

Sapphire, Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold

French Turtle with Burma Ruby 18K Yellow Gold Double Clip Brooch, C. 1950
Located in Aspen, CO
18K Yellow Gold, ruby and sapphire turtle motif brooch. This vintage adorable brooch possesses 13
Category

Vintage 1950s French Retro Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Blue Sapphire, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Opal Diamond Pink Ruby Large Turtle Victorian Brooch Pin 8.1ctw in Solid Silver
Located in New York, NY
Opal Diamond Pink Ruby Large Turtle Victorian Brooch Pin 8.1ctw in sterling silver which is a
Category

21st Century and Contemporary American Art Deco Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Opal, Ruby, Silver, Sterling Silver

Boucheron Turtle Brooch, c.1960s
By Boucheron
Located in London, GB
From the illustrious Jewellery designer Boucheron, comes this whimsical turtle brooch. Crafted in
Category

Vintage 1960s Unknown Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Turquoise, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

HAMMERMAN BROS. Gold Diamond Turtle Brooch
By Hammerman Brothers
Located in Chicago, IL
Hammerman Brothers, 18K Yellow gold Turtle Brooch, Turquoise Body, Ruby Eyes and 1.50 Carats
Category

Vintage 1970s American Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, Turquoise, 18k Gold

Whimsical Articulated Gem Set Turtle Brooch
Located in Chicago, IL
14K Yellow Gold Turtle Brooch with Articualted Head, Tail and Feet, set with Lapis, Rubies and a
Category

Vintage 1960s Unknown Brooches

Materials

Emerald, Lapis Lazuli, Ruby, 14k Gold

Jona Pearl Diamond Gold Turtle Necklace
By Jona
Located in Torino, Piedmont
Jona design collection, hand crafted in Italy, 18 karat white gold turtle pendant necklace, 17.71
Category

2010s Italian Chain Necklaces

Materials

Natural Pearl, Ruby, White Diamond, 18k Gold

Retired Levian Tsavorite Turtle Dancing Ring
Located in Addison, TX
This retired Levian piece is a true one-of-a-kind. The dancing turtle dangles its head, four legs
Category

Early 2000s Unknown Retro Fashion Rings

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, Tsavorite, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold

Verdura Midcentury Gold and Shell Turtle Clip Brooch
By Verdura
Located in New York, NY
A mid-century engraved gold and cowrie shell brooch in the form of a turtle with ruby eyes, in 14k
Category

Vintage 1950s Retro Brooches

Materials

Ruby, 14k Gold

Arthur Court Turtle Serving Dish
By Arthur Court
Located in Beverly Hills, CA
serving platters along with a soup ladle. Turtle head features ruby eyes. Perfect serving dish.
Category

20th Century American Platters and Serveware

Materials

Aluminum

Hammerman Brothers Onyx Diamond Gold Turtle Brooch/Pendant
By Hammerman Brothers
Located in Beverly Hills, CA
This fancy turtle is fashioned with diamonds, onyx and rubies. Crafted in 18k yellow gold and
Category

Vintage 1960s American Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Diamond, Onyx, Platinum, 18k Gold

Van Cleef Arpels Cabochon Emerald Turtle Brooch, 63.64 carats
By Van Cleef Arpels
Located in New Orleans, LA
diamonds totaling 1.92 carats. The turtle’s eyes are adorned with round cabochon rubies totaling 0.05 carat
Category

Mid-20th Century French Retro Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Emerald, Ruby, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Handcraft Turtle Turquoise 14 Karat Yellow Gold Diamonds Brooch
By SCALA GIOIELLI
Located in Marcianise, IT
message to solve the problem. 14 karat yellow gold turtle brooch.Handmade by our artisans assembled with
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Italian Artisan Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, Turquoise, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold

Vintage South Sea Pearl Diamond Turtle Brooch GIA
Located in Montgomery, AL
Carat Each / 0.45 Carat Combined 1 - 1.5mm Round Cut Red Ruby Gemstone Weight: 9.78 Grams Measurements
Category

20th Century Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Pearl, South Sea Pearl, Ruby, Gold, 18k Gold, White Gold, Yello...

Boucheron Turquoise Turtle Brooch 18 Karat Yellow Gold, Circa 1960
By Boucheron
Located in London, GB
An utterly charming 18 Karat Yellow Gold turtle brooch crafted by the prestigious Parisian jeweller
Category

Vintage 1950s French Retro Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Turquoise, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Hammerman Brothers Turtle Diamond Chalcedony 18 Karat Platinum Pendant Brooch
By Hammerman Brothers
Located in Miami, FL
This stunning 1960's turtle pin brooch is crafted with a combination of platinum and 18k yellow
Category

Vintage 1960s American Pendant Necklaces

Materials

Chalcedony, Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum

Estate Martine 14 Karat Yellow Gold Green Guilloche Enamel Turtle Cufflinks
By Martine
Located in Addison, TX
, these amazingly detailed cufflinks depict turtles with a Guilloche green enamel shell and ruby eyes
Category

Vintage 1970s American Contemporary Cufflinks

Materials

Ruby, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold, Enamel

Riker Brothers Art Nouveau Diamond Demantoid 14K Gold Antique Turtle Brooch
By Riker Brothers
Located in Philadelphia, PA
Designed as a stylized and dimensional turtle with a textured head, legs and tail Featuring a
Category

Antique Early 1900s Art Nouveau Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Garnet, Pearl, Ruby, Gold

Vintage 14K Articulating Turte Ring
Located in Henderson, NV
) turtle with ruby eyes, supported by a yellow gold band. Measurements: Front: 18 mm H x 11.5 mm W x 6.2 mm
Category

Late 20th Century Fashion Rings

Materials

Ruby, 14k Gold, Rose Gold, White Gold, Yellow Gold

Clarissa Bronfman Quartz Sapphire Peridot Rose Cut Diamond Mesh Cuff Bracelets
By Clarissa Bronfman
Located in New York, NY
diamond turtle pendant with ruby stone eyes. 8" around 1,75" highest height
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Unknown Contemporary Cuff Bracelets

Materials

Diamond, Peridot, Quartz, Sapphire, Sterling Silver

14 Karat Yellow Gold Tiger s Eye and Ruby Turtle Brooch or Pin
Located in Washington Depot, CT
Vintage 14 Karat Yellow Gold Tiger's Eye and Ruby Turtle Brooch / Pin This lovely turtle brooch
Category

20th Century Brooches

Materials

Tiger s Eye, Yellow Gold

1960s Ruby Gold Turtle Brooch
Located in Los Angeles, CA
1960s 18 Karat Gold and Ruby Turtle Brooch Land turtle 18-karat yellow gold clip/brooch with
Category

Vintage 1960s Modern Brooches

Materials

18k Gold

French Vintage Turtle Brooch 18k Gold Ruby
Located in Beverly Hills, CA
A cute French vintage turtle brooch made of 18k gold, features ruby. This amazing pin was
Category

Vintage 1970s French Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Gold, 18k Gold

Luise Pearl Rubies Diamonds Turtle Clasp Necklace
By Luise Gioielli
Located in Marcianise, Marcianise (CE)
Elegant Pearl Necklace with a turtle claps in 9Kt gold and silver covered in rubies and diamonds
Category

1990s Italian Retro Beaded Necklaces

Materials

Diamond, Pearl, Ruby, 9k Gold, Yellow Gold, Silver

Turquoise Ruby Yellow Gold Turtle Pin Brooch
Located in Berkeley, CA
Cute yet regal gold turtle pin/brooch. This piece is fully textured and adorned with four oval
Category

Vintage 1960s American Modern Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Turquoise, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Elegant Turquoise Ruby Diamond Gold Platinum Turtle Brooch
Located in Atlanta, GA
Rich 18k yellow gold and platinum are used to create this adorable turtle fully decorated with
Category

Late 20th Century American Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, Turquoise, 18k Gold, Platinum

Turtle Pearl Diamonds Ruby 18 Karat Yellow Gold Brooch
By SCALA GIOIELLI
Located in Marcianise, IT
message to solve the problem. 18 karat yellow gold turtle brooch.Handmade by our artisans assembled with
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Italian Artisan Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Pearl, Ruby, Yellow Gold, 18k Gold

Van Cleef Arpels Cabochon Ruby and Diamond Yellow Gold Turtle Brooch
By Van Cleef Arpels
Located in Chevy Chase, MD
This is an iconic Van Cleef & Arpels cabochon ruby and Diamond 18 karat yellow gold turtle brooch
Category

Late 20th Century Italian Retro Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Faberge Ruby Agate Turtle Julius Rappoport Workmaster .875 Silver Tortoise 1910
By Fabergé
Located in New York, NY
This is a magnificent Faberge Turtle or Tortoise in Silver with Ruby Eyes and a carved Agate Shell
Category

Early 20th Century Russian Art Nouveau Figurines and Sculptures

Materials

Agate, Ruby, Silver

Boucheron 18 Karat Yellow Gold Ruby and Enamel Turtle Brooch, 1960s
By Boucheron
Located in Zurich, CH
Adorable 18 karat yellow gold, ruby and enamel turtle brooch by French tradition house Boucheron
Category

Vintage 1960s French Modern Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Enamel

Turtle Ebony 18 Karat White Gold Diamonds Ruby and Emerald Cocktail Ring
Located in Marcianise, IT
Turtle Ebony 18 Karat White Gold,Diamonds,Ruby And Emerald Cocktail Ring Ring total weight 26.40
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Italian Cocktail Rings

Materials

Diamond, Emerald, Ruby, 18k Gold

Bochic “Orient” Ruby White Topaz Turtle Earrings Set 18K Gold Silver
By Bochic
Located in New York, NY
Bochic “Orient” Ruby & White Topaz Turtle Earrings Set 18K Gold & Silver Natural Rubies - 8 carat
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Thai Art Deco Clip-on Earrings

Materials

Ruby, Topaz, 18k Gold, Gold Plate, Silver

Bochic “Orient” Ruby White Topaz Turtle Earrings Set 18K Gold Silver
By Bochic
Located in New York, NY
Bochic “Orient” Ruby & White Topaz Turtle Earrings Set 18K Gold & Silver Natural Rubies - 8 carat
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Thai Art Deco Clip-on Earrings

Materials

Ruby, Topaz, 18k Gold, Gold Plate, Silver

Vintage Dan Frere 14K Yellow Gold Whimsical Turtle Diamond Ruby Enamel Brooch
Located in Houston, TX
grams Ladies 14K yellow gold animal, diamond and ruby mid-century brooch. Engraved with "14K". The
Category

20th Century Unknown Brooches

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold

10.75 Carat Genuine Ruby Birthstone and Diamond Turtle Pendant in 925 Silver
Located in New York, NY
This 10.75 Carat Genuine Ruby Birthstone and Diamond Turtle Pendant is meticulously crafted from
Category

21st Century and Contemporary American Art Deco Pendant Necklaces

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, Silver, Sterling Silver

18k TURTLE ring. DIAMOND encrusted Turtle 3D Animated Seaturtle ring.
Located in Port Charlotte, FL
Adorable and Cute Turtle Ring. 3D made with Animated Legs, Head and tail. 18k Yellow gold
Category

1990s Modern Engagement Rings

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold

Gilded Gold Vermeil "Turtle" with Faux Rubies Diamonds Pill Box
Located in New York, NY
This wonderfully whimsical gilded gold vermeil finished "Turtle" pill box is
Category

1970s American Boxes

Victorian Garnet Diamond Ruby and 14 Karat Gold Turtle Pendant
Located in Philadelphia, PA
Designed as an adorable turtle with an oval cut garnet body weighing approximately 3.15 carats
Category

Antique Early 1900s Late Victorian Charm Bracelets

Materials

Diamond, Garnet, 14k Gold

Iradj Moini Turtle Pin Amethyst, Blue Topaz, Rubies and Crystals
By Iradj Moini
Located in Soquel, CA
Stunning statement piece incorporating of carefully carved amethyst, blue topaz, rubies (eyes) and
Category

Vintage 1980s North American Modern Collectible Jewelry

Materials

Amethyst, Crystal, Metal

Whimsical Jewel Backed Turtle Brooch
Located in New York, NY
Charming Bejeweled Turtle Brooch set with a patterned back of prong set faceted Rubies and
Category

Vintage 1950s American Contemporary Brooches

Materials

Ruby, Turquoise, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

Iradj Moini Turtle Pin of Amethyst, Blue Topaz, Rubys and Crystals
By Iradj Moini
Located in Soquel, CA
Stunning statement piece incorporating of carefully carved amethyst, blue topaz, rubys and crystals
Category

Vintage 1980s North American Modern Collectible Jewelry

Materials

Amethyst, Crystal, Metal

Sea Turtle gold ring with opal.
By Daizy Jewellery
Located in Istanbul, TR
Sea Turtle gold ring with opal. Opal gold ring. 14k gold ring with opal, ruby Animal gold ring
Category

2010s Turkish Modern Fashion Rings

Materials

Diamond, Opal, Ruby, Gold, 14k Gold

Diamond Turtle Gold Brooch Pin and Pendant
Located in Miami, FL
This adorable turtle design pin/pendant is crafted beautifully in solid 18K yellow gold. This
Category

Late 20th Century American Pendant Necklaces

Materials

Diamond, Ruby, 18k Gold

Art Deco Jelly Belly Turtle Brooch
Located in New York, NY
turtle's back. Charming cartoon-y turtle with pave ruby eyes. Original gold plating has been worn so the
Category

Vintage 1930s American Art Deco Brooches

Materials

Gilt Metal

18 Karat Yellow Gold Diamond and 4.98 Carat Emerald Turtle Link Bracelet
Located in New York, NY
, and Rubies. Each turtle measures 3/4" . Total bracelet length 7.5 " Total Diamond weight 1.60 carats
Category

1990s American Modern Link Bracelets

Materials

Diamond, Emerald, Ruby, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold

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Ruby Turtle For Sale on 1stDibs

Find the exact ruby turtle you’re shopping for in the variety available on 1stDibs. Every item for sale was constructed with extraordinary care, often using Gold, 14k Gold and 18k Gold. You can easily find a 102 antique edition and 23 modern creations to choose from as well. If you’re looking for a ruby turtle from a specific time period, our collection is diverse and broad-ranging, and you’ll find at least one that dates back to the 19th Century while another version may have been produced as recently as the 21st Century. Finding an appealing ruby turtle — no matter the origin — is easy, but Hammerman Brothers, Rossella Ugolini and Tiffany Co. each produced a popular version that is worth a look. A ruby turtle can be a stylish choice for most occasions, but Ruby rings, from our inventory of 79, can add a particularly distinctive touch to your look, day or night. See these pages for a round cut iteration of this accessory, while there are also cabochon cut and oval cut cut versions available here, too. When shopping for a ruby turtle, you’ll find that there are less available pieces for unisex or men today than there are for women.

How Much is a Ruby Turtle?

On average, a ruby turtle at 1stDibs sells for $3,528, while they’re typically $325 on the low end and $48,000 for the highest priced versions of this item.

Why Gold Shines in Jewelry Craftsmanship

Gold is the feel-good metal, the serotonin of jewelry. Wear vintage and antique gold necklaces, watches, gold bracelets or gold rings and you feel happy, you feel dressed, you feel, well, yourself. 

Gold, especially yellow gold, with its rich patina and ancient pedigree going back thousands of years, is the steady standby, the well-mannered metal of choice. Any discussion of this lustrous metal comes down to a basic truth: Gold is elementary, my dear. Gold jewelry that couples the mystique of the metal with superb design and craftsmanship achieves the status of an enduring classic. Many luxury houses have given us some of our most treasured and lasting examples of gold jewelry over the years.

Since its founding, in 1837, Tiffany Co. has built its reputation on its company jewelry as well as its coterie of boutique designers, which has included Jean Schlumberger, Donald Claflin, Angela Cummings and Elsa Peretti. There are numerous gold Tiffany classics worth citing. Some are accented with gemstones, but all stand out for their design and the workmanship displayed.

For the woman who prefers a minimalist look, the Tiffany Co. twist bangle (thin, slightly ovoid) is stylishly simple. For Cummings devotees, signature pieces feature hard stone inlay, such as her pairs of gold ear clips inlaid with black jade (a play on the classic Chanel black and tan), or bangles whose design recalls ocean waves, with undulating lines of lapis lazuli and mother-of-pearl. And just about any design by the great Jean Schlumberger is by definition a classic.

Even had he eschewed stones and diamonds, Southern-born David Webb would be hailed for the vast arsenal of heavy gold jewelry he designed. Gold, usually hammered or textured in some manner, defines great David Webb jewelry. The self-taught jeweler made very au courant pieces while drawing inspiration from ancient and out-of-the-way sources — East meets West in the commanding gold necklaces made by Webb in the early 1970s. The same could be said for his endlessly varied gold cuffs.

In Europe, many houses have given us gold jewelry that sets the highest standard for excellence, pieces that were highly sought after when they were made and continue to be so. 

Numerous designs from Cartier are homages to gold. There are the classic Trinity rings, necklaces and bracelets — trifectas of yellow, white and rose gold. As a testament to the power of love, consider the endurance of the Cartier Love bracelet.

Aldo Cipullo, Cartier’s top in-house designer from the late 1960s into the early ’70s, made history in 1969 with the Love bracelet. Cipullo frequently said that the Love bracelet was born of a sleepless night contemplating a love affair gone wrong and his realization that “the only remnants he possessed of the romance were memories.” He distilled the urge to keep a loved one close into a slim 18-karat gold bangle. 

BVLGARI and its coin jewelry, gemme nummarie, hit the jackpot when the line launched in the 1960s. The line has been perennially popular. BVLGARI coin jewelry features ancient Greek and Roman coins embedded in striking gold mounts, usually hung on thick link necklaces of varying lengths. In the 1970s, BVLGARI introduced the Tubogas line, most often made in yellow gold. The Tubogas watches are classics, and then there is the Serpenti, the house's outstanding snake-themed watches and bracelets.

A collection called Monete that incorporated the gold coins is one of several iconic BVLGARI lines that debuted in the 1970s and ’80s, catering to a new generation of empowered women. Just as designers like Halston and Yves Saint Laurent were popularizing fuss-free ready-to-wear fashion for women on the go, BVLGARI offered jewels to be lived in

Since Van Cleef Arpels opened its Place Vendôme doors in 1906, collection after collection of jewelry classics have enchanted the public. As predominantly expressed in a honeycomb of gold, there is the Ludo watch and accessories, circa the 1920s, and the golden Zip necklace, 1951, whose ingenious transformation of the traditional zipper was originally proposed by the Duchess of Windsor. Van Cleef's Alhambra, with its Moroccan motif, was introduced in 1968 and from the start its popularity pivoted on royalty and celebrity status. It remains one of VCA’s most popular and collected styles.

Mention must be made of Buccellati, whose name is synonymous with gold so finely spun that it suggests tapestry. The house’s many gold bracelets, typically embellished with a few or many diamonds, signified taste and distinction and are always in favor on the secondary market. Other important mid-20th-century houses known for their gold-themed jewelry include Hermès and Ilias Lalaounis.

Find a stunning collection of vintage and antique gold jewelry on 1stDibs.

The Legacy of Ruby in Jewelry Design

This deep red gem is the color of heat and passion — vintage and antique ruby jewelry is perfect for those born in the middle of summer.

Rubies are one of the few gemstones that can give diamonds a run for their money. Just consider the Van Cleef Arpels “scarf” necklace the Duke of Windsor presented to the Duchess on her 40th birthday, in 1936 — set with diamonds and dripping with rubies, a testament to the deep-red gemstone’s power — or the slippers encrusted with 4,600 rubies that Harry Winston made to commemorate The Wizard of Oz’s golden anniversary. July babies have permission to adorn themselves with this beautiful red stone even when it’s not their birthday.

Rubies are considered precious stones — along with diamonds, sapphires and emeralds — and have a hardness of 9.0 on the Mohs Scale, surpassed only by Moissanite and diamonds. They are composed of corundum, a colorless mineral that is also the basic material of sapphires. In the July birthstone, the red of the gemstone — and the various hues seen in sapphires — are produced by the presence of trace elements. In the case of a ruby, this element is chromium. Rubies range in color from vermilion to a violet red. They are also pleochroic, which means that a stone’s hue can vary depending on the direction of viewing. The most sought-after color is pigeon’s blood: pure red with a hint of blue.

Rubies that are hosted in dolomite marble are the most prized: Because the marble is low in iron, so are the rubies, resulting in a more intense color. Rubies found in basalt, which has a higher iron content, are generally darker and less intense.

When shopping for antique and vintage ruby jewelry, remember that the 4Cs of selecting the perfect diamond — color, clarity, cut and carat — also apply to rubies.

According to the Gemological Institute of America, the color of the July birthstone should be a vibrant to slightly purplish red, and the stone should be clear and inclusion-free. Accordingly, the cut should show off its color and clarity. As for the last criterion, fine rubies more than a carat in weight are rare. Often, large rubies are more expensive than diamonds of comparable weights.

Find a collection of ruby necklaces, ruby rings and other accessories on 1stDibs.