Skip to main content

Used Furniture Lawrence

to
35
740
183
745
375
164
126
124
105
102
85
58
41
36
30
24
21
20
20
19
19
18
15
14
11
9
8
8
7
6
6
5
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
203
48
35
24
24
Sort By
Classic Lawrence Peabody for Selig Danish Modern Danish Lounge Chair
By Lawrence Peabody, Selig
Located in Buffalo, NY
design:the Number 596 lounge chair, conceived by the visionary Lawrence Peabody and executed by the esteemed
Category

1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Fabric, Teak

Lawrence Laske Toothpick Cactus Table for Knoll Studio, model 81TR20
By Lawrence Laske, Knoll
Located in Chicago, IL
Lawrence Laske Toothpick Cactus Table for Knoll Studio, model 81TR20 Birds-eye maple top with solid
Category

1990s American Industrial Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Aluminum

Lawrence Peabody Dining Table for Richardson Brothers
By Lawrence Peabody, Richardson Brothers
Located in Oak Harbor, OH
Designer: Lawrence Peabody. Manufacturer: Richardson Brothers. Period and model: Mid-Century
Category

1950s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Elm

Pair of Vintage Cerused Oak Armchairs by Anthony Lawrence Belfair
By Anthony Lawrence Belfair
Located in Locust Valley, NY
A vintage pair of modern cerused oak arm chairs by Anthony Lawrence Belfair in cut velvet
Category

Late 20th Century Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Velvet

1997 Lawrence Laske for Knoll Studio Saguaro Cactus Table in Birch
By Lawrence Laske, Knoll
Located in Philadelphia, PA
This is a Saguaro Cactus Side table, initially designed by Lawrence Laske for Knoll in 1993. This
Category

1990s American Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Steel

Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Mid Century Walnut Dresser Chest
By Lawrence Peabody, Nemschoff
Located in Franklin Park, IL
Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Mid Century Walnut Dresser Chest This chest measures: 41.75 wide x
Category

1970s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Walnut

Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Mid Century Secretary Desk Bar Credenza
By Lawrence Peabody, Nemschoff
Located in Franklin Park, IL
Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Mid Century Secretary Desk Bar Credenza The bottom of the secretary
Category

1970s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Cane, Wood

Mid Century Vanity Table by William Lawrence of Nottingham
By William Lawrence of Nottingham
Located in Los Angeles, CA
This Mid-century desk/vanity was produced by William Lawrence of Nottingham, England during the
Category

1960s British Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Teak

Mid-Century Vintage "Rocker 952" by Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff
By Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Mid-century modern small rocking chair with wicker back. Walnut wood frame with two thick cushions. Please confirm location NY or NJ
Category

Mid-20th Century Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Walnut

A William IV Caddy Spoon, John Lawrence Co, Birmingham, 1834
By John Lawrence Co. 1
Located in London, GB
A William IV Caddy Spoon, John Lawrence & Co, Birmingham, 1834 The fiddle pattern handle engraved
Category

19th Century English William IV Used Furniture Lawrence

Christopher Nigel Lawrence 1981 Sterling Silver Salt and Pepper Pots
By Christopher Nigel Lawrence
Located in Jesmond, Newcastle Upon Tyne
pepper pots made by Christopher Nigel Lawrence; an addition to our silver cruets/condiments collection
Category

1980s English Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Sterling Silver

Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Walnut and Cane Credenza and Hutch
By Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Franklin Park, IL
Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Walnut and Cane Credenza and Hutch The credenza measures: 59 wide x
Category

1970s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Cane, Glass, Walnut

Mid century Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Walnut Bench or Coffee Table
By Lawrence Peabody, Nemschoff
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Mid century modern Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Walnut Bench or Coffee Table. Has lower slatted
Category

1960s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Walnut

Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff Mid Century Walnut Settee
By Richardson Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Franklin Park, IL
Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff Mid Century Walnut Settee This settee measures: 51 wide
Category

1970s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Upholstery, Walnut

Lawrence Peabody for Selig Mid Century Holiday Lounge Chair with Ottoman
By Lawrence Peabody, Selig
Located in Franklin Park, IL
Lawrence Peabody for Selig Mid Century Holiday Lounge Chair with Ottoman The chair measures: 34
Category

1970s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Upholstery, Wood

Mid-Century English Teak Sideboard by William Lawrence
By William Lawrence of Nottingham
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Unique mid-century English modern sideboard manufactured by the renowned furniture makers at
Category

Mid-20th Century English Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Metal

Lawrence Peadbody for Richardson Nemschoff Lounge Chairs- A Pair
By Lawrence Peabody, Richardson Nemschoff
Located in St.Petersburg, FL
Really wonderful and uncommon chairs designed by Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff. What we
Category

1960s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Chenille, Walnut

Lawrence De Martino "Sonata in Gold" 24-Karat Gold Leaf Plaster Mirror
By Lawrence De Martino
Located in New York, NY
Lawrence De Martino's "Sonata in Gold" mirror in plaster with applied 24-karat gold leaf. This
Category

1990s American Art Nouveau Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Gold Leaf

Charles II Lace Back Trefid Spoon made in London in 1682 by Lawrence Coles
By Christopher Lawrence
Located in London, GB
prolific, quality, spoon maker, Lawrence Coles. As you will see from the images, the spoon is modelled in
Category

1660s English Charles II Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Sterling Silver

Midcentury Modern Club Chairs By Lawrence Peabody For Richardson Nemschoff
By Lawrence Peabody, Richardson Nemschoff
Located in Brooklyn, NY
design firm Lawrence Peabody Associates in 1955. While most of his furniture designs were manufactured by
Category

Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Bouclé, Walnut

Barbra Streisand by Steve Schapiro and Lawrence Schiller
By Lawrence Schiller, Steve Schapiro
Located in Los Angeles, CA
question two leading photojournalists of the day—Steve Schapiro and Lawrence Schiller—were also asking as
Category

20th Century Italian Used Furniture Lawrence

Antique Victorian Sterling Silver and Enamel Vesta Case by Lawrence Emanuel
By Lawrence Emanuel, Birmingham 1
Located in Jesmond, Newcastle Upon Tyne
Maker: Lawrence Emanuel Date: 1891 Origin: Birmingham, England Video: A video of this fine piece is
Category

1890s British Victorian Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Silver, Sterling Silver, Enamel

20th Century English Silver Shaving Brush Stand, Christopher Lawrence, c.1976
By Christopher Nigel Lawrence
Located in Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent
on the lid. Signed inside in gold, "Created by Christopher N. Lawrence Silversmith For Kent Of London
Category

20th Century British Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Silver

Lawrence Peabody Mid-Century Modern Upholstered Lounge Chair With Ottoman, 1960s
By Richardson Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in South Bend, IN
A rare Mid-Century Modern upholstered lounge chair with ottoman By Lawrence Peabody for Richardson
Category

1960s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Upholstery, Ash

Lawrence Peabody for Nemschoff Ebonized Walnut and Cane Lounge Chairs - Pair
By Richardson Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Franklin Park, IL
Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff Mid Century Ebonized Walnut and Cane Lounge Chairs - Pair
Category

Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Cane, Walnut

Architectural Wave Chaise Lounge Chair by Lawrence Peabody for Selig, c. 1960s
By Lawrence Peabody, Selig
Located in Deland, FL
A contoured build sure to be the statement piece in your living space. Found in the original upholstery and set on maple tapered legs. Buy in it's original state or if the fabric isn...
Category

1960s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Fabric

Mid Century Lawrence Peabody Sculptural Rocking Lounge Chair in Gray Mohair
By Richardson Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Troy, MI
A rare contoured rocking chair designed by Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff circa 1960s
Category

1960s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Mohair, Wood

Vintage Pair of Lounge Chairs by Lawrence Peabody / Style of Paul McCobb
By Richardson Nemschoff, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Chicago, IL
Vintage pair of lounge chairs by Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff Horseshoe Armrest
Category

Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Wood

Videre Licet Shell Console by Daniele Albright and Stefan Lawrence, 2017
By Daniele Albright Stefan Lawrence
Located in amstelveen, NL
Albright and design curator Stefan Lawrence. Their unique company is based in Los Angeles and they describe
Category

2010s American Brutalist Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Shell, Mirror

Lawrence of Arabia
Located in London, GB
This is a very rare original photographic contact sheet for Lawrence of Arabia 1962. This epic
Category

1960s American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Pair Lawrence Peabody Lounge Chairs - Richardson Nemschoff - White Boucle
By Richardson Nemschoff, Adrian Pearsall, Lawrence Peabody, Milo Baughman
Located in Decatur, GA
Pair midcentury modern slipper lounge chairs by Lawrence Peabody for Richardson Nemschoff
Category

1950s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Bouclé, Walnut

1970’s MCM Globe Table Lamp by Lawrence Peabody Many Moods Collection for Sears
By Sears, Roebuck Company, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Topeka, KS
Marvelous vintage MCM (Mid-Century Modern) table lamp by Lawrence Peabody from his Many Moods
Category

1970s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Ceramic, Milk Glass

Lawrence of Arabia
Located in London, GB
life of T. E. Lawrence. It was directed by David Lean and produced by Sam Spiegel. The film stars Peter
Category

1960s American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Yellow Leather Lawrence Peabody for Selig Danish Modern Danish Lounge Chairs
By Folke Ohlsson, Ib Kofod-Larsen, Selig, Lawrence Peabody
Located in Chattanooga, TN
golden era of Danish design: these are the Number 596 lounge chairs, conceived by the visionary Lawrence
Category

1960s Danish Scandinavian Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Leather, Upholstery, Beech

Lawrence of Arabia
Located in London, GB
Original US style A film poster from the first release of the film in the US in 1962. The art work on this poster is by the famous American painter and illustrator Howard Terpning (b...
Category

1960s American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Lawrence Laske Lola Mirror 2014
By Larry Laske
Located in Chicago, IL
Lawrence Laske Lola Mirror, 2014 Material: Etched and mirrored glass, silvered crystal, and 24k
Category

20th Century American Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Crystal, Gold

Lawrence Laske Lola Mirror 2014
Lawrence Laske Lola Mirror 2014
$7,040 Sale Price
20% Off
Jacob Lawrence - the Migration Series
Located in Bradenton, FL
Jacob Lawrence - The Migration Series. Softcover book, published by The Rappahannock Press in
Category

1990s American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

The Lawrence Tambour Door Stereo Credenza
By Pete Deeble
Located in Long Beach, CA
music and records, and our friend Lawrence who first commissioned this piece. It's built from beautiful
Category

Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Walnut

1962 Lawrence of Arabia Original Vintage Poster
Located in Winchester, GB
One of the greatest and most influential films of all time, Lawrence of Arabia was originally
Category

1960s American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Linen, Paper

Original Modern Abstact Painting by Lawrence Calcagno
Located in San Diego, CA
Original modern abstract painting by listed artist Lawrence Calcagno, circa 1963. The piece is
Category

Mid-20th Century American Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Lawrence of Arabia 1963 French Grande Film Poster
Located in Bath, Somerset
Wonderful first-year-of-release French Grande film poster for bonafide classic Lawrence of Arabia
Category

20th Century French Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Linen, Paper

Simpson Lawrence Brass Engine Order Telegraph
Located in Norwell, MA
Here is a very sweet solid brass highly polished engine order telegraph by Simpson Lawrence. 43
Category

1920s Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Brass

1962 Lawrence of Arabia Original Vintage Poster
By Saverio Pavone
Located in Winchester, GB
One of the greatest and most influential films of all time, Lawrence of Arabia was originally
Category

1960s American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

1980 Lawrence of Arabia (German) Original Vintage Poster
By Georges Kerfyser
Located in Winchester, GB
One of the greatest and most influential films of all time, Lawrence of Arabia was originally
Category

1980s German Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Linen, Paper

Ships Wheel by Simpson Lawrence of England
Located in Norwell, MA
Six spoke ships wheel by Simpson Lawrence of England. Varnished wood frame with inlaid brass trim
Category

1930s European Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Brass

Lawrence Chvotzkin (American, 20th Century) Painting on Canvas
Located in West Chester, PA
Lawrence Chvotzkin (American, 20th Century) Original Painting on Canvas
Category

Late 20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Canvas

Panda Bear Oil Painting by Lawrence Lebduska
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
Original small oil painting of panda bear traversing flowering landscape. The size of image is 11.5 x 11.5.
Category

20th Century American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paint

Mid-Century Lawrence Peabody, Craft Assoc. Lounge Chair
By Craft Associates
Located in Esperance, NY
Mid-century Lawrence Peabody - Craft Assoc. lounge chair.
Category

1960s American Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Walnut

French Fireback / Backsplash with Lawrence of Arabia
Located in Amerongen, Amerongen
20th century French fireback depicting Lawrence of Arabia. The fireback is made of cast iron and
Category

20th Century French Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Iron

Lawrence Heyman, Seacoast, Etching on Arches Paper, 1960s
Located in Warszawa, Mazowieckie
Lawrence Heyman, Seacoast Etching on Arches paper Number 86/95 This work is signed by the artist
Category

1960s French Mid-Century Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Lawrence of Arabia 1963 French Moyenne Film Poster
Located in Bath, Somerset
Wonderful first-year-of-release French Moyenne film poster for bonafide classic Lawrence of Arabia
Category

20th Century French Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Linen, Paper

A History of Art by Sir Lawrence Gowing
Located in Bradenton, FL
A History of Art by Sir Lawrence Gowing. A large coffee table book, hardcover with dustjacket
Category

1990s Spanish Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Original Vintage Art Deco Print by Margery Lawrence, 1921.
Located in St Annes, Lancashire
Wonderful image by Margery Lawrence Tipped in plate. On green card Lithograph. Published 1921
Category

1920s British Art Deco Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Original Vintage Art Deco Print by Margery Lawrence, 1921.
Located in St Annes, Lancashire
Wonderful image by Margery Lawrence Tipped in plate. On green card Lithograph. Published 1921
Category

1920s British Art Deco Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

Small Resin Art Object Armand Fernandez - Galerie Lawrence
By Arman Fernandez
Located in Los Angeles, CA
out to patrons for a show. No two are alike. It's stamped within "Arman Galerie Lawrence 11 Mai 1965
Category

Mid-20th Century French Modern Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Steel

Oil Painting of Two Giraffe s by Lawrence Lebduska
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
Beautiful original landscape painting featuring a pair of giraffe's grazing in charming tropical setting. Size of image is 9.25 x 10.5.
Category

20th Century American Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paint

Antique Print of The Farewell by Lawrence, c.1747
By Philips Wouwerman
Located in Langweer, NL
'Farewell'. Artists and Engravers: Engraved by Andrew Lawrence after a painting by Philips Wouwerman
Category

18th Century Used Furniture Lawrence

Materials

Paper

  • 1
  • ...
Get Updated with New Arrivals
Save "Used Furniture Lawrence", and we’ll notify you when there are new listings in this category.

Used Furniture Lawrence For Sale on 1stDibs

With a vast inventory of beautiful furniture at 1stDibs, we’ve got just the used furniture lawrence you’re looking for. Each used furniture lawrence for sale was constructed with extraordinary care, often using wood, metal and fabric. There are many kinds of the used furniture lawrence you’re looking for, from those produced as long ago as the 18th Century to those made as recently as the 21st Century. A used furniture lawrence is a generally popular piece of furniture, but those created in Mid-Century Modern, Modern and Victorian styles are sought with frequency. You’ll likely find more than one used furniture lawrence that is appealing in its simplicity, but Lawrence Peabody, Richardson Nemschoff and Selig produced versions that are worth a look.

How Much is a Used Furniture Lawrence?

Prices for a used furniture lawrence can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — at 1stDibs, they begin at $49 and can go as high as $34,861, while the average can fetch as much as $2,598.
Questions About Used Furniture Lawrence
  • 1stDibs ExpertOctober 15, 2024
    In his artwork, Jacob Lawrence used Social Realism to portray the everyday lived experiences of Black Americans. His most famous work is The Migration Series, a narrative piece of 60 18-by-12-inch hardboard panels focused on the Great Migration of Black Americans from the agricultural South to the industrial North between 1910 and 1940. On 1stDibs, shop a diverse assortment of Jacob Lawrence art.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    A pouf is a cushioned stool that typically sits lower than the height of a sofa seat. Poufs come in all colors, shapes and fabric types and can be used as a seat, foot stool, side table or simply a focal point in your room decor. On 1stDibs, find a collection of poufs and other furniture from top sellers.
  • 1stDibs ExpertSeptember 23, 2024
    Mor furniture used to be called Superstores of America. During the 1990s, Mor Furniture for Less also operated stores under the names Bedroom Superstore and America's Sofa Super Store. In 2000, the company changed its name to Mor Furniture for Less and rebranded all its locations to its new name. On 1stDibs, find a large collection of antique, vintage and contemporary furniture.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    The history of plastic as a raw material for furniture traces back to the years immediately after World War II. Improvements in plastics technology during the 1960s created a boom in the design of new plastic furniture, and it’s been a popular material ever since. Shop a collection of vintage and contemporary plastic furniture from some of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 1, 2024
    What oil you should use on wicker furniture varies. For best results, consult the care instructions that accompanied your piece for specific instructions and product recommendations. Depending on the properties of your piece, linseed oil, lemon oil or another natural plant oil may be the best option. Find a diverse assortment of wicker furniture on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    Teakwood is a type of wood popularly used in Indonesian furniture. It is a tropical hardwood mainly used in Java, Indonesia, that can grow up to 130 feet tall. Shop a collection of Indonesian furniture from some of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    Yes, in fact, pecan wood has been used for furniture, cabinetry and even in making certain tools. Pecan wood is durable and only moderately heavy. Shop a collection of pecan wood furniture from some of the world’s top sellers on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 13, 2023
    Bernhardt uses engineered, multi-ply hardwood plywood as well as various solid hardwoods like teak. The brand is known for employing unique decorative materials like bone inlay, German silver, gypsum and white onyx. On 1stDibs, find Bernhardt furniture from some of the world's top sellers.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 22, 2021
    The best paint to use on wicker furniture is enamel paint. To paint, hold the can at least 8 inches away and move back and forth for even coverage.
  • 1stDibs ExpertSeptember 28, 2021
    The best products to use on wood furniture are lacquer, varnish or polyurethane that will protect the wood from staining, and add a nice sheen to the piece. Wood furniture polishes are available in silicon, emulsion, oil-based and wax and you can choose based on the type of wooden furniture you have. It is important to test on a small patch of wood before applying it to the entire piece of furniture.
  • 1stDibs ExpertOctober 12, 2021
    There are many different types of finishes that can be used on wood furniture. Linseed oil, also known as flaxseed oil, is one of the most popular treatments in the world to use on wood furniture. Shop a range of antique and vintage wood furniture with different finishes on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertMarch 3, 2023
    Whether you can use furniture polish on black lacquer furniture depends on the formulation. Heavier polishes may cause streaks and damage the finish. For best results, read the labels carefully and only choose products intended for lacquer. On 1stDibs, shop a selection of lacquer furniture.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    A variety of furniture was used during the 16th century. Items commonly found in homes include high-backed armchairs, chests, stools, benches and cupboards. Most European artisans active during the time period produced pieces out of oak wood. Find a large collection of antique furniture on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertSeptember 11, 2019

    The material typically used in Danish modern furniture is teak.

  • 1stDibs ExpertMarch 13, 2024
    Whether you should use teak wood oil on outdoor furniture depends on the piece and the product. The formulation of most teak wood oil is intended for indoor use, and these products generally shouldn't be applied to outdoor furniture. You should read the care instructions on your furniture and the directions for use on the teak oil for specific advice. Explore a wide variety of outdoor furniture on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    The common types of furniture used during the Romanesque period relate to cathedrals and churches because the style of architecture was most commonly employed to construct these types of buildings during the era. They include altars, shrines, canopies and throne chairs. On 1stDibs, shop a collection of antique furniture.
  • 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 27, 2024
    The style of furniture that Frank Lloyd Wright used varied. Wright's wooden chairs and tables for his “Prairie Houses” of the early 1900s have sleek, attenuated forms, influenced by both the simplicity of traditional Japanese design and the work of Gustav Stickley and other designers of the Arts and Crafts movement. For several residential projects, Wright designed severely geometric chairs that are marvels of reductivist design. For the Price Tower in Oklahoma, Wright designed angular wooden desks as well as upholstered pedestal chairs made of chromed steel that are more in line with the mid-century modern style. On 1stDibs, shop a range of Frank Lloyd Wright furniture.