Skip to main content

Unilabor Furniture

Brazilian

Although best known for his photography, Geraldo de Barros was an important contributor to the canon of mid-century modern furniture design and was one of Brazil’s most influential multidisciplinary artists. He was a cofounder of the furniture company Unilabor in 1954.

Born in 1923 in Chavantes, São Paulo, de Barros began his artistic career as a painter before discovering a passion for photography in the 1940s. 

In the early 1950s, de Barros traveled throughout Europe, including Switzerland, where he met Bauhaus graduate Max Bill. At the time, Bill was collaborating with the Scholl Foundation on developing a design institute in Ulm, Germany, that combined Bauhaus tradition with emerging technical elements in design practice. Bill invited de Barros to visit the institute, where he became influenced by Bill’s philosophy of Gute Form — the belief that carefully designed objects could bring artistic values into homes. 

Upon his return to São Paulo, de Barros delved into furniture design. Along with engineer Justino Cardoso, metalworker Antônio Thereza, and a Dominican priest, Friar João Batista Pereira dos Santos, he founded the furniture company and Christian cooperative Unilabor on the outskirts of São Paulo in the mid-1950s. 

As the chief designer at Unilabor, de Barros incorporated the concept of Concrete art into many of his pieces, particularly his armchairs. His dining room chairs, bookcases, coffee tables and desks were also designed with straight lines, sobriety and functionality in mind and made with natural materials such as rosewood, jacaranda and iron, while the doors of Unilabor cabinets and tables saw an integration of Formica.

Hallmarks of Brazilian mid-century design include the use of these native materials as well as smooth, sculptural forms, and the popularity of the region’s modernist furniture of the 1940s and ’50s has made household names of de Barros and designers such as  Oscar Niemeyer, Sergio Rodrigues and José Zanine Caldas

Given that it was more of a cooperative with a social mission than it was a manufacturer, Unilabor paid well and offered innovative modular furniture by way of de Barros-designed components that were produced serially to be used in the construction of complete furnishings.

Despite Unilabor’s success, the company ran into economic difficulties and eventually closed. Undaunted, de Barros founded another furniture company in 1964 — Hobjeto Indústria e Comércio de Móveis — where he focused on progressive furniture design with more geometric shapes.

During the 1960s, de Barros continued with furniture design and, as a painter, became interested in Pop art and abstract movements, founding influential groups such as Grupo 15, Galeria Rex and Grupo Ruptura

On 1stDibs, discover a range of vintage Unilabor furniture.

to
1
4
2
12
12
11
Unilabor Rosewood Credenza by Geraldo de Barros, Brazilian Midcentury, c. 1954
By Jorge Zalszupin, Unilabor
Located in New York, NY
This credenza was designed in the 1950s by Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) and produced by Unilabor. De Barros designed and projected furniture based on his constructive references rel...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Brass

Geraldo de Barros UL19 armchairs Unilabor Brazil 1955
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Roosendaal, Noord Brabant
This rare set of two UL19 armchairs, designed by Geraldo de Barros and manufactured by Unilabor in Brazil in 1955, exemplifies the designer’s modular approach to furniture design. Ge...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Metal

Original MTF 600 Chair by Geraldo de Barros for Unilabor
By Unilabor, Geraldo de Barros
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Vintage iron chair designed by notable mid-century Brazilian furniture designer Geraldo de Barros and made by his company Unilabor in São Paulo. Great as a desk chair for someone pas...
Category

1950s Brazilian Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Iron

Mid-Century Modern Tea Cart by Geraldo de Barros, 1950s
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Deerfield Beach, FL
Mid-Century Modern Tea Cart by Geraldo de Barros, 1950s Geraldo de Barros crafted an ingenious tea cart featuring a unique four-level structure. Made of wood with Formica tops, this compact cart stands out with two larger levels at the top and bottom, and two smaller intermediary levels providing essential support. The tea cart's tiered design serves both aesthetic and practical purposes. The combination of wood and Formica showcases a harmonious blend of classic warmth and modern sleekness. The Formica tops, in addition to their contemporary appeal, offer a functional, easy-to-clean surface, enhancing the cart's durability and usability. Practicality meets style as the larger top level provides space for teapots and cups...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Metal

Rosewood Credenza by Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor, Brazilian Midcentury, 1960s
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in New York, NY
Previously Restored
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Rosewood

Midcentury Round Armchairs designed by Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor, c. 1959
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in New York, NY
This incredible pair of rounded armchairs designed by Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) and manufactured by Unilabor has a wood structure with fabr...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Wood, Fabric

Midcentury Brazilian Rosewood Daybed by Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor, c. 1954
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in New York, NY
The MF 2013 is a single bed signed by the pioneer company Unilabor in c. 1954, with design by Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998). The piece is composed of a wood structure with Rosewood ...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Brass, Iron

Geraldo de Barros writing desk Unilabor Brazil 1956
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Roosendaal, Noord Brabant
Very nice minimalistic small writing desk designed by Geraldo de Barros and manufactured by Unilabor, Brazil 1956. The desk is made up of three main parts. The black iron frame, rosewood finished top and the drawer cabinet. The drawer fronts have the characteristic white laminated finish with metal handles. Unilabor could use these same parts to create different furniture designs, following the company's standards. This approach was part of a methodical way of making things, and the design style was common to other factories of that time. The most unique idea was how they thought about the production process in an organised way. In very good condition with beautiful grain to the rosewood. The chair on the pictures is not included. Literature;  Brazilian Modern Design Alberto Vicente Marcelo Vasconcellos 2017, page 264-281 The most profound conceptual experience in the production of modern furniture in Brazil was led by Geraldo de Barros, a major artist of the Concrete Art movement in the country. Interested in new technologies and processes, Geraldo's career was consistently permeated with artistic experiments, particularly in photography and painting. His affiliation with design was influenced by the "gute form" principle advocated by Max Bill. Bill was the founder of the Ulm School...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Metal

Architectural Desk in Iron and Wood, by Unilabor, Brazilian Mid-Century Modern
By Unilabor
Located in Sao Paulo, SP
Unilabor was an important Brazilian furniture manufacturer during the mid-20th century, particularly known for its modernist designs and social business model. Founded in São Paulo b...
Category

Mid-20th Century Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Metal, Steel

Geraldo de Barros Lounge Chair in Iron and Yellow Upholstery
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Waalwijk, NL
Geraldo de Barros for Unilabor, armchair, fabric, iron, wood, Brazil, 1955 Crafted by the Brazilian modernist designer Geraldo de Barros, this lounge chair showcases the typical mat...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Iron

Set of 6 mtf600 Chair, Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor, Brazilian Midcentury, 1960s
By Unilabor, Geraldo de Barros
Located in New York, NY
Original Condition
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Iron

Geraldo De Barrors Rolling Cart, Unilabor, 1950s
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Barcelona, ES
Rolling cart designed by Geraldo de Barros (1933-1998) and produced by Unilabor (1954-1961) in São Paulo (Brazil). The cart is made of solid “caviuna” wood and white Formica. Really ...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Formica, Hardwood

Related Items
Italian Design Mid-Century Bar Cart, 1950s
Located in Casale Monferrato, IT
Rare 1950s Italian desgin serving bar cart. Made of beech wood equipped with two glass shelves and brass wheels for convenient movement. Perfect for serving drinks to your guests. Vi...
Category

1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Glass, Beech

Italian Design Mid-Century Bar Cart, 1950s
Italian Design Mid-Century Bar Cart, 1950s
$1,711 Sale Price
20% Off
H 26.78 in W 27.56 in D 17.33 in
Danish Design Rosewood small Sideboard by E Brouer for Brouer Møbelfabrik, 1960s
By Brouer Mobel
Located in Breda, Netherlands
Danish design sideboard Rosewood anybody?! This medium sized sideboard is all about the print and colour of the rosewood veneer. Very much an eye catcher in any modern and light inte...
Category

1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Rosewood

Danish Midcentury Sideboard in Rosewood Designed by Dyrlund, 1960s
By Dyrlund
Located in Lejre, DK
Great looking sideboard in rosewood designed by and made by Dyrlund furniture. Great condition.
Category

1960s Danish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Rosewood

Danish Mid-Century Modern Rosewood Sideboard, 1960s
By Arne Vodder, Sibast
Located in Asaa, DK
Danish Mid-Century Modern Low Rosewood sideboard, 1960s Beautiful Danish Modern low sideboard in minimalistic style attributed to Danish designer Arne Vodder for Sibast. Front with...
Category

1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Rosewood

Danish Mid-Century Modern Rosewood Sideboard, 1960s
Danish Mid-Century Modern Rosewood Sideboard, 1960s
$6,894
H 34.06 in W 78.75 in D 17.33 in
Structural Lounge Chair, by Geraldo de Barros, Brazilian Mid-Century Modern
By Geraldo de Barros
Located in Sao Paulo, SP
Crafted from the innovative mind of Geraldo de Barros, this lounge chair is a testament to the mid-century modern design movement that swept through Brazil, marrying the principles o...
Category

Mid-20th Century Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Fur, Faux Fur, Hardwood

Vintage Retro Teak large Sideboard Credenza by Tom Robertson for McIntosh, 1960s
By Tom Robertson, A.H. MacIntosh Company
Located in Markington, GB
Vintage 1960s McIntosh sideboard by Tom Robertson. It has three drawers, cupboard space, and a drinks section with a useful pullout shelf. Credenza is in very good original condition...
Category

20th Century British Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Teak

Vintage Retro Teak large Sideboard Credenza by Tom Robertson for McIntosh, 1960s
Vintage Retro Teak large Sideboard Credenza by Tom Robertson for McIntosh, 1960s
$2,516 Sale Price
28% Off
H 29.53 in W 79.53 in D 18.12 in
Danish Design Rosewood Small Sideboard by E Brouer for Brouer Møbelfabrik, 1960s
By Brouer Mobel
Located in Breda, Netherlands
Deens design sideboard Rosewood anybody?! This medium sized sideboard is all about the print and colour of the rosewood veneer. Very much an eye catcher in any modern and light inter...
Category

1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Rosewood

Brazilian Mid-Century Credenza in Hardwood by Geraldo de Barros, c. 1970s
By Geraldo de Barros
Located in New York, NY
Available today, with domestic shipping in the NYC metro area included, this Brazilian Mid-Century Credenza in Hardwood by Geraldo de Barros, c. 1970s, is nothing less than gorgeous!...
Category

Mid-20th Century Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Hardwood

Midcentury Faux Marble Credenza
Located in Brooklyn, NY
A stunning vintage modern sideboard with a unique lacquered finish. A sculpted front with metal trim and a lovely patterned design throughout adding to the allure. This beautiful retro style...
Category

1980s Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Lacquer

Midcentury Faux Marble Credenza
Midcentury Faux Marble Credenza
$1,470 Sale Price
30% Off
H 34.5 in W 87 in D 20.5 in
Rosewood Tambour Door Credenza by Dyrlund
By Dyrlund
Located in Denton, TX
Rare Danish modern rosewood tambour door credenza with center dovetailed drawer section and adjustable shelf on each side.
Category

20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Mahogany, Oak, Rosewood

Rosewood Tambour Door Credenza by Dyrlund
Rosewood Tambour Door Credenza by Dyrlund
$7,000
H 30.63 in W 74.63 in D 19.25 in
Mid-Century Wooden Bar Cart by Cesare Lacca, Italy, 1950s
By Cesare Lacca
Located in Catania, CT
Sophisticated Italian bar cart designed by Cesare Lacca, crafted in the 1950s. The structure is made of beautifully shaped wood, showcasing Lacca’s signature organic lines and elegan...
Category

Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Glass, Wood

Mid-Century Wooden Bar Cart by Cesare Lacca, Italy, 1950s
Mid-Century Wooden Bar Cart by Cesare Lacca, Italy, 1950s
$1,184 Sale Price
20% Off
H 26.78 in W 36.62 in D 18.51 in
Pair of Danish Midcentury Rosewood Sideboards by Svend Langkilde, 1960s
By Svend Langkilde, Illums Bolighus
Located in Stockholm, SE
Pair of striking rosewood sideboards by Svend Langkilde in a neat size. Cool, graphic legs forming triangle shapes, decorative sculpted opening. Distinct brass hinges. One of the sid...
Category

1960s Danish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Rosewood

Previously Available Items
Set of 8 Unilabor Chairs MT 552, Geraldo de Barros, 1960s, Brazilian Design
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in New York, NY
This incredible set of eight MT 552 chairs designed by Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) and manufactured by Unilabor has a frame in solid rosewood with cane backrests and seats. Because...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Cane, Rosewood

Rare Brazilian Rosewood Armchairs by Geraldo De Barros, c. 1955, Brazil, Signed
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Los Angeles, CA
For the most refined collector, I can't think of anything better than this (very) rare pair of armchairs by famed Brazilian artist, designer and photographer Geraldo de Barros, circa 1955 Brazil, which feature exotic grained Jacaranda Rosewood case and arms over black iron frames, and best of all - signed underneath one chair with its original Unilabor label and accompanying Brazilian tax stamps. This pair of functional art is also a marker of design history from one of the most celebrated Brazilian artists of the mid-20th century. Ideal for collectors, connoisseurs, and the world's top interior designers but hurry, fine art investors are now buying up beautiful assets such as these - and as rare as these are, I don't think they will last long on the open market. The Brazilian Rosewood case on each chair has vivid grain details which are most noticeable on the back side. I absolutely love how the thin tubular iron frame wraps around and supports the wood case which cradles the newly upholstered bouclé cushions. By the way, we kept the original black leatherette cushions which are included with the chairs. My advice is to use the new bouclé cushions and keep the black leatherette cushions stored away safely in the closet. They are great to keep for collectors, and the new bouclé cushions are fantastic to use. We upholstered them in a beautiful ivory (off-white) color and are made from Alpaca wool, the most expensive and luxurious bouclé that we know of. For the newer design enthusiasts who also have the wherewithal to acquire a pair of chairs such as these, the information above may not ring as profoundly to you as they do to those who are experienced collectors and investors. What is perhaps more special for you is also more simple: Your friends don't have these chairs or anything like them, and while they are exceptionally rare and unique they are also very refined and elegant - not flashy at all. It shows that you have sophistication and style without having to wear it on your sleeves. Yes they are comfortable, and yes the exotic materials possess great value on their own, especially since Jacaranda Rosewood is now an endangered species. But that's not why these chairs are perfect for you. They are perfect because if you buy them now - before someone else does - they will be your idyllic reflection of you, that only you have. ABOUT THE ARTIST (from Sicardi): Geraldo de Barros (1923 - 1998, Brazil) “A photograph belongs to the one who makes something out of it, not necessarily to the one who took it.” Geraldo de Barros began his investigations into photography in the mid-1940s in São Paulo. Invited by a friend to photograph soccer teams, de Barros’s first camera was built from a kit. Intrigued by the medium, he soon lost interest in pursuing commercial photography. He built a small photo studio and bought a 1939 Rolleiflex and, in 1949, he joined the Foto Cine Club Bandeirante, which was one of the few forums for the city’s photography enthusiasts. Members of the group were interested in pictorial photography and de Barros’s explorations of abstraction were met with little interest; his photographs were almost never included in the club’s exhibitions. That same year, de Barros was invited to create a photo laboratory in the new Museu de Arte de São Paulo, an important gesture toward including photography in contemporary art spaces. De Barros’s work from this period is characterized by scraped negatives, multiple exposures, and an interest in chance occurrences. He met art critic Mario Pedrosa and became interested in Gestalt theory and occupational therapy. Adon Peres writes, “The experience was to prove crucial for Geraldo, opening the way to far-ranging considerations on figure and form in relation to freedom of representation. Geraldo’s work, likewise, took on an ethical and human dimension that it was to retain throughout his life.” In 1950, the Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand (MASP) invited de Barros to exhibit his photographs, and he showed a selection from his Fotoformas series. The exhibition led to a fellowship opportunity to study abroad in Europe. Ironically, his studies in Europe would redirect his artistic work away from photography. While traveling, he studied painting and printmaking, and met important artists and theorists including Max Bill, Giorgio Morandi, and Francois Morellet. In 1952, de Barros returned to Brazil, and he became a central figure in São Paulo’s Concrete art movement. Interested in industrial design and modernization processes, he founded a collectivist furniture factory, Unilabor, in 1954. “(He) became interested in concepts such as the industrialization of the artistic gesture, the reproducibility of works of art, and, as a natural progression, in design and graphic art,” Peres writes. His work was included in the 1956 Exposição Nacional de Arte Concreta in São Paulo and in the 1960 exhibition Konkrete Kunst, 50 Jahre Entwicklung, organized by Max Bill in Zürich. In the mid-1960s, he left Unilabor and founded Hobjeto furniture factory. He also became interested in the social criticisms offered by Pop Art; in 1964, he showed figurative paintings with Nelson Leirner...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Iron

Rosewood Desk by Geraldo de Barros for Unilabor, Brazil, 1956
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in The Hague, NL
Very rare rosewood desk design by Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) and manufactured by Unilabor in Brazil in 1956. Desk model “1015” Original label on the desk (see the pictures). Bl...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Metal, Brass

Rosewood Desk by Geraldo de Barros for Unilabor, Brazil, 1956
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in The Hague, NL
Very rare rosewood desk design by Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) and manufactured by Unilabor in Brazil in 1956. Desk model “1015” Original label on the desk (see the pictures). Bl...
Category

1950s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Metal, Brass

1950s Iron Chair by Geraldo de Barros for Unilabor, Brazilian Mid-Century Modern
By Unilabor, Geraldo de Barros
Located in Sao Paulo, SP
This is the most common version of the Unilabor iron chair, an iconic piece of Brazilian Design. This chair has been repainted and had the feet caps polished but not lacquered. Nem f...
Category

Mid-20th Century Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Iron

1950s Chair by Geraldo de Barros, Iron and Off-White Linen for Unilabor, Brazil
By Unilabor, Geraldo de Barros
Located in Sao Paulo, SP
This chair from 1958 is a rare variation of the iconic chair by Geraldo de Barros for his Unilabor company. The back slats for this chair descend below the seat to give even more ele...
Category

Mid-20th Century Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

1950s Model 1015 Desk in Iron and Rosewood by Geraldo de Barros, Brazil Modern
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Sao Paulo, SP
The small '1015' desk is an iconic piece of Brazilian design, with striking contrast between the white Formica and the Iron - Rosewood. Brass feet and pulls complete the details of a...
Category

Mid-20th Century Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Brass, Iron

Set of Three Nesting Tables by Geraldo de Barros, Brazil, 1955
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Barcelona, ES
Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) Dressing table Manufactured by Unilabor Brasil, 1956 Black painted metal, formica, jacaranda, brass details Measurements 155cm x 40 cm x 77h c...
Category

1950s Brazilian Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Brass

Pair of Nightstand Tables by Geraldo de Barros, Brazil, 1956
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Barcelona, ES
Geraldo de Barros (1923-1998) Pair of nightstand tables Manufactured by Unilabor Brazil, 1956 Jacaranda, Formica, and brass handles. ...
Category

1950s Brazilian Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Brass

Pair of Side Tables by Geraldo de Barros, Brazil, 1960s
By Geraldo de Barros, Unilabor
Located in Utrecht, NL
Minimalist side table by Geraldo de Barros, Brazil, 1960s In excellent condition. WORLDWIDE SHIPPING We offer tailor made solutions for the shipping of your items; first class whi...
Category

1960s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Unilabor Furniture

Materials

Iron

Unilabor furniture for sale on 1stDibs.

Unilabor furniture are available for sale on 1stDibs. These distinctive items are frequently made of wood and are designed with extraordinary care. There are many options to choose from in our collection of Unilabor furniture, although brown editions of this piece are particularly popular. Many of the original furniture by Unilabor were created in the mid-century modern style in south america during the mid-20th century. If you’re looking for additional options, many customers also consider furniture by Rino Levi, Oca, and Geraldo de Barros. Prices for Unilabor furniture can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — on 1stDibs, these items begin at $1,730 and can go as high as $45,000, while a piece like these, on average, fetch $20,000.

Creators Similar to Unilabor

Recently Viewed

View All