Neoclassical Lighting
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
1930s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1770s Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Giltwood, Wood
1930s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1980s Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Ormolu
1840s Irish Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Silver
Early 1900s French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Ormolu, Bronze
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Iron, Tin
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze, Other
19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Earthenware
1890s Austrian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Opal, Brass
Early 1900s Russian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Early 1900s French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Spelter
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Lighting
Wood
Late 19th Century North American Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Plaster
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
19th Century Baltic Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Metal, Brass
1920s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Early 20th Century Austrian Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze, Ormolu
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1950s Spanish Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Iron
1890s Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Mirror
1960s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
1840s Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Tin
20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze, Ormolu
21st Century and Contemporary English Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
2010s French Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
Early 1900s French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Metal
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Metal
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Brass, Bronze
20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Iron
2010s European Neoclassical Lighting
Alabaster
1810s European Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Other
Late 19th Century Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Bronze
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Fabric, Wood
1960s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Wood, Parchment Paper
1950s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Brass
1930s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
1820s Italian Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
1920s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Crystal, Brass
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Lighting
Composition
20th Century French Neoclassical Lighting
Silver Plate, Bronze
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze, Tôle
1920s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Bronze
1950s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Alabaster
1950s American Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Other, Brass
Early 20th Century Neoclassical Lighting
Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century Neoclassical Lighting
Bronze
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Lighting
Steel
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Lighting
Brass





