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Map of Florida, Louisiana and the Bahamas – Set of Rare French Sea Charts, 1777

$3,479.88List Price

About the Item

1777 Le Rouge Map of Florida, Louisiana, and the Bahamas. Lot of 2 large maps: "Carte de la Floride Occidentale et Louisiane La Peninsule et Golfe de la Floride" This rare and important two-sheet map by George Louis Le Rouge, titled "Carte de la Floride Occidentale et Louisiane" and "La Peninsule et Golfe de la Floride ou Canal de Bahama avec les Isles de Bahama," was originally published in 1777 as part of Le Rouge's "Pilote Americain Septentrional." Derived from Jeffrey's "The West Indian Atlas" (1775), these charts offer one of the earliest accurate depictions of Florida, the Bahamas, and the Gulf Coast, extending west to Cabo del Norte in Louisiana. This set of two beautifully hand-colored 18th-century nautical maps offers a fascinating glimpse into the colonial geography of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. Rich in historical and cartographic value, these prints illustrate the strategic importance of the southeastern coast of North America during the age of exploration and colonial expansion. The first map focuses on the northern Gulf Coast, showing the regions of Louisiana and Western Florida. It includes the Mississippi Delta, Mobile Bay, Pensacola, and stretches westward along the coast into present-day Texas. The detailed hydrography, including sandbanks, inlets, islands, and soundings, reflects the map’s maritime purpose, essential for navigation. The inclusion of sailing ships and a large, colorful compass rose enhances both its visual and thematic appeal. The area was a contested zone between Spanish, French, and later British colonial powers, making this map a valuable document of early American and colonial Gulf history. The second map highlights Eastern Florida and the Bahamas, with exceptional detail given to the coastline, reefs, and islands. It includes a remarkably detailed outline of the Florida Peninsula, the Bahamas archipelago, and part of Cuba. The naming of native territories, coastal settlements, and navigational hazards, such as shoals and banks, reflects the seafaring focus of the cartographer. This map captures the crucial importance of the Florida Channel and the Bahama Banks, areas frequently navigated by European trading fleets. The fine calligraphy, elegant engraving, and artistic flourishes such as sea monsters and sailing vessels add to its historical charm. Together, these maps provide an extraordinary cartographic record of colonial ambitions, trade routes, and naval exploration in the New World. They would be of great interest to collectors of maritime history, antique maps, or Americana. Condition Report: Both prints are in fine condition with only very minor age-related toning to the edges. The hand coloring remains vibrant and well-preserved. Crisp impression with attractive hand coloring, printed on watermarked paper. A few short edge tears, none of which intrude into the image area. Overall, the sheets are well-preserved, with excellent color retention and clear, legible labeling. Plate marks are clear, and the paper is strong with ample margins. Framing Suggestions: To enhance their visual and historical presence, consider framing these maps in complementary antique-style wooden frames, perhaps with a gold or dark walnut finish. A neutral or slightly ivory-colored mat will help draw focus to the detailed engravings. Museum-grade UV-protective glass is recommended to preserve the colors and paper quality. Displayed side by side, they form a striking historical panorama of the southeastern seaboard and Caribbean.

Dimensions:
Height: 18.9 in (48 cm)Width: 24.22 in (61.5 cm)Depth: 0.01 in (0.2 mm)
Sold As:
Set of 2
Materials and Techniques:
Paper,Engraved
Period:
1770-1779
Date of Manufacture:
1777
Condition:
Repaired: The eastern sheet has undergone archival repairs to address a chip in the top blank margin. Crisp impression with attractive hand coloring, printed on watermarked paper. A few short edge tears, none of which intrude into the image area. Overall, the sheets are well-preserved, with excellent color retention and clear, legible labeling.
Seller Location:
Langweer, NL
Reference Number:
Seller: BHZ113781stDibs: LU3054342599852

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