Neoclassical Seating
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
Mid-19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Linen, Walnut
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut
Late 18th Century English Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Fabric
20th Century Unknown Neoclassical Seating
Beech
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Concrete
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Linen, Walnut
Early 1900s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Gold Leaf
1840s Danish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
1970s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Maple
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Silk, Wood, Giltwood, Paint
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Walnut
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Plastic, Hardwood, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary British Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Gesso, Rush, Ash, Paint
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Mahogany
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
Early 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cherry
Early 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood, Paint
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Velvet, Wood
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Cane, Walnut, Lacquer
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Walnut
1920s French Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Sheepskin, Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Animal Skin, Mahogany
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Linen, Poplar
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Fruitwood
1780s American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Oak
1970s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century Unknown Neoclassical Seating
Wood
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Aluminum
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass
20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Wood
19th Century Unknown Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1810s American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Maple, Oak, Walnut
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Oak
1950s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Bronze
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Metal
1810s Austrian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
Late 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Seating
Metal
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Brass, Bronze, Wrought Iron
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Cane, Hardwood, Paint
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Silk, Wood
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Oak
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut





