Neoclassical Seating
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
1940s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
1960s Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Bronze
1850s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut
Early 1900s Danish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wool, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1980s Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Giltwood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Giltwood
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Beech
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Cane
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1820s Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Birch, Giltwood
Early 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Neoclassical Seating
Metal
1820s Baltic Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1820s French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cherry
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Gold Leaf
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1880s English Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Paint
Late 18th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Giltwood
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
1770s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cherry, Upholstery, Wood
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Fabric
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Ormolu
Mid-19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood, Walnut
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Lacquer
20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Metal
20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Iron
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Canvas, Maple
20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Rush, Walnut
1950s French Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Metal
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1850s Austrian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Metal
1940s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Pine
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Wicker
1920s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Brass
1980s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Wicker
Early 19th Century Baltic Antique Neoclassical Seating
Birch, Ebony
1820s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
1970s French Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Steel
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Linen, Wood
19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Upholstery
19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Iron
Late 18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Suede, Leather, Mahogany
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Silk, Wood
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass, Wrought Iron
Early 19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut
20th Century North American Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood, Maple
1960s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Velvet, Wood, Lacquer





