Neoclassical Seating
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
2010s American Neoclassical Seating
Suede, Maple
20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Aluminum
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
Early 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cherry
1870s American Antique Neoclassical Seating
Rush, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Seating
Silver Leaf
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Fabric, Upholstery, Giltwood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Seating
Gold Leaf
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Seating
Gold Plate
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Seating
Velvet, Wood
2010s Neoclassical Seating
Bronze
1960s Swedish Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Wood, Paint
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Silver Leaf
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Fabric, Upholstery, Wood
16th Century British Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Faux Leather
1930s American Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Suede
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Seating
Wood
19th Century Slovak Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Early 20th Century Unknown Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1880s French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood
1990s American Neoclassical Seating
Iron
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Metal, Bronze
19th Century Spanish Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1960s Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Cane, Wood
1990s American Neoclassical Seating
Iron
20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Cane, Wood
1920s Swedish Vintage Neoclassical Seating
Iron
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Birch, Fruitwood
1820s French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Cherry
19th Century Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1870s German Antique Neoclassical Seating
Walnut
18th Century and Earlier Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Gold Leaf
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Brass
2010s Neoclassical Seating
Bronze
Mid-19th Century Baltic Antique Neoclassical Seating
Birch
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather
1810s French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
2010s Portuguese Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
1790s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Paint, Upholstery, Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Wood, Upholstery
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Fruitwood, Upholstery
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Seating
Fabric, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Seating
Leather, Wood
Mid-19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Brass
1820s Italian Antique Neoclassical Seating
Tapestry, Wood, Giltwood, Velvet
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Seating
Upholstery, Wood





